Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 8–20(–35) cm, retrorsely hairy.

ascending to erect, 25–60 cm, glabrous or sparsely puberulent, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, not leathery, retrorsely hairy, sometimes glabrate;

basal and proximal cauline petiolate, 35–95 × 3–18 mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate or linear, base tapered, margins entire or obscurely dentate, rarely prominently dentate distally, apex rounded to obtuse or acute;

cauline (1 or)2–5 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 33–78 × 4–10 mm, blade elliptic to oblanceolate, lanceolate or linear, base tapered to clasping, margins entire or dentate, apex obtuse to acute.

essentially cauline, basal absent or poorly developed, not leathery, glabrous or puberulent;

cauline 4–8 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 30–70(–80) × 8–18(–35) mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, base tapered or clasping, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute.

continuous or ± interrupted, cylindric, 4–11(–18) cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 3–5, cymes (1 or)2–6-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to linear, 16–38 × 2–8 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent.

continuous or interrupted, cylindric, (1.5–)5–16 cm, axis ± retrorsely hairy, verticillasters 2–6(–10), cymes (2–)6–14-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate to linear, rarely ovate, 3–60 × 1–23 mm, margins entire;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, ± retrorsely hairy.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 4.5–7.5 × 1.2–2 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla dark blue to violet or purple, with reddish violet nectar guides, ampliate, 10–15(–18) mm, yellowish or whitish villous internally abaxially, tube 5–6 mm, throat abruptly inflated, ± constricted at orifice, 3.5–6 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs opposite, explanate, 0.6–1 mm, dehiscing completely, sutures smooth;

staminode 7–8 mm, reaching orifice or exserted, 0.3–0.4 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 5–6 mm densely pubescent, hairs orangish yellow, to 1.5 mm, and medial hairs shorter, stiffer, and retrorse;

style 9–11 mm.

calyx lobes broadly ovate, 1.8–3(–3.5) × 1.4–2 mm, apex obtuse to acute or short-cuspidate, glabrous;

corolla blue to violet or purple, with faint reddish purple nectar guides, funnelform, 12–16(–18) mm, glabrous externally, sparsely white-villous internally abaxially, tube 4–5 mm, throat gradually inflated, 3–6 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair slightly exserted, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 0.9–1 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures papillate;

staminode 8–9 mm, reaching orifice, 0.2–0.3 mm diam., tip slightly recurved, distal 3–4 mm moderately to densely villous, hairs golden yellow, to 1 mm;

style 9–13 mm.

6–9 × 4.5–6 mm.

4–7 × 3.5–5 mm, glabrous.

= 16.

= 16.