Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 60–150 cm, glaucous.

prostrate to ascending, to 1 cm, scabrous or puberulent.

basal and proximal cauline 37–110 × 10–50 mm, blade obovate, base tapered, margins coarsely serrate to coarsely dentate, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 4–8 pairs, sessile, 40–110 × 15–55 mm, blade ovate, base connate-perfoliate, margins coarsely serrate to coarsely dentate, apex acute to acuminate.

essentially basal, not leathery, scabrous;

basal and proximal cauline sessile, 15–25(–35) × 1.5–2.6(–4.5) mm, blade oblanceolate to linear, base tapered, margins entire or obscurely dentate distally, apex obtuse to acute.

interrupted, secund, 16–90 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 9–23, cymes 1–4-flowered;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, 8–25 × 3–28 mm;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glandular-pubescent.

essentially absent, 0.1–0.6 cm, axis puberulent, verticillasters 1 or 2, cymes 1(–3)-flowered, 1(or 2) per node;

proximal bracts oblanceolate to linear, 8–20 × 1–3 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent and scabrous.

calyx lobes ovate, 4–6 × 2.2–3 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla pink to rose pink, purple, or light yellow, with or without reddish or reddish purple nectar guides, strongly bilabiate, ventricose, 18–27 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, glandular-pubescent internally, and sparsely white- or yellowish lanate internally abaxially, tube 7–10 mm, length 1.7–2 times calyx lobes, throat abruptly inflated, constricted at orifice, 6–9 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice, filaments of shorter pair glandular-puberulent proximally, pollen sacs explanate, 1.4–1.8 mm, sutures smooth;

staminode 14–16 mm, included or exserted, 0.3–0.4 mm diam., tip recurved, distal 4–5 mm lanate, hairs yellow, to 2.8 mm, proximal 3–4 mm glandular-puberulent;

style 14–16 mm, glabrous.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 5–6.5 × 1–1.8 mm, glandular-pubescent and scabrous;

corolla lavender to bluish lavender, without nectar guides, funnelform, 14–18 mm, yellowish or whitish villous internally abaxially, tube 5–6 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 4.5–6 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs widely divergent to opposite, navicular, 0.8–1.3 mm, dehiscing completely, sutures papillate;

staminode 8–11 mm, prominently exserted, 0.5–0.8 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 5–7 mm densely pubescent, hairs orange, to 1 mm;

style 9–12 mm.

10–13 × 5–7 mm, glabrous or sparsely glandular-pubescent distally.

3.5–5 × 3–4 mm.