Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, 13–50(–70) cm, glabrous, glaucous.

ascending to erect, 13–33 cm, ± retrorsely pubescent.

basal and cauline, basal sometimes few, opposite, glabrous, glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 15–60 × 2–10(–20) mm, blade obovate to oblanceolate or linear, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 3–20 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, 10–90 × 2–20 mm, blade elliptic to ovate, lanceolate, or linear, base tapered to clasping or cordate-clasping, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous or ± retrorsely hairy along margins;

basal and proximal cauline petiolate, 20–90 × (3–)6–12 mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, base tapered, margins sharply serrate-dentate, rarely entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–4 pairs, sessile, (20–)30–56 × 3–6 mm, blade oblanceolate, base clasping, margins coarsely serrate-dentate or dentate, apex obtuse.

interrupted or continuous, secund, (3–)6–31 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 3–10, cymes 1–3(or 4)-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, 4–50 × 1–32 mm;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glabrous.

interrupted, cylindric, 7–15(–21) cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 3–7, cymes (1 or)2–7-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 18–40 × 2–5 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes ovate to oblong or obovate, 2.5–6.5 × 1.4–3.2 mm, glabrous;

corolla violet to blue or purple, with or without purple nectar guides, funnelform to ventricose, 18–35 mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 7–9 mm, throat gradually inflated, 8–10 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice or exserted, filaments glabrous, pollen sacs parallel, 1.8–3.5 mm, distal 1/3–1/2 indehiscent, sides hispidulous to pilose, hairs white, to 0.8 mm near filament attachment, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.3 mm;

staminode 12–19 mm, included, 0.4–0.6 mm diam., glabrous;

style 16–22 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 3.8–6 × 1.1–2 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla blue to violet or light purple, rarely pink, with or without purple nectar guides, ventricose, 10–15 mm, yellowish lanate internally abaxially, tube 4–6 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 4–6 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs parallel, navicular, 1.2–1.5 mm, dehiscing completely, sutures papillate;

staminode 7–10 mm, prominently exserted, 0.4–0.6 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 5–7 mm moderately to densely pilose, hairs orange, to 0.8 mm;

style 6–7 mm.

7–11 × 14–6 mm.

5–7 × 4–5 mm.