Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (6–)15–45(–65) cm, glabrous or scabrous.

ascending to erect, 40–70 cm, spreading-puberulent or retrorsely hairy proximally, glandular-pubescent distally, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, basal not reduced, glabrous, sometimes scabrous;

basal and proximal cauline (25–)40–90 × 2–18 mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate or linear, base tapered, apex rounded to obtuse or acute;

cauline 2–8 pairs, sessile, 18–113 × 2–24(–40) mm, blade ovate to lanceolate or linear, base tapered to cordate-clasping, apex acute to acuminate.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrate or puberulent;

basal and proximal cauline 20–70 × (5–)9–20 mm, blade oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire or ± serrate or crenate, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 6–9 pairs, sessile, 120–150 × 30–40 mm, blade oblong to lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, base tapered to clasping, margins serrate to dentate, apex acute to acuminate.

continuous or interrupted, cylindric, (2–)5–30(–37) cm, axis glabrous, rarely scabrous, verticillasters (3–)5–15(–26), cymes (2–)4–8(–10)-flowered;

proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate or linear, (3–)12–98 × (1–)2–28 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glabrous or scabrous, peduncles to 3 mm.

interrupted, conic, 5–20 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 4–7, cymes 3–7-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate, 16–60(–80) × 3–45 mm, margins entire or serrate;

peduncles and pedicels ascending, glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 4–8 × 1–2.5 mm, margins entire or erose, broadly scarious, glabrous or scabrous;

corolla lavender, blue, or pink, with violet or reddish purple nectar guides, tubular-funnelform, 13–20(–22) mm, glabrous externally, sparsely white-pubescent internally abaxially or glabrous, tube 6–8 mm, throat gradually inflated, 4–6 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, (0.9–)1.1–1.5 mm, sutures papillate;

staminode 8–10 mm, reaching orifice, 0.9–1.2 mm diam., tip recurved, distal 4–6 mm sparsely villous, hairs golden yellow, to 1 mm, hairs on proximal part of staminode mostly along margins;

style 8–12 mm.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 4–5.5 × 0.8–1.2 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla pale lavender to nearly white, with violet nectar guides, tubular-funnelform, 10–16 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, sparsely white-lanate internally abaxially, tube 6–7 mm, throat gradually inflated, 5–7 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs opposite, navicular, 0.8–1 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures papillate;

staminode 7–8 mm, reaching orifice or slightly exserted, 0.3–0.5 mm diam., tip straight to slightly recurved, distal 4–5 mm moderately to densely pilose, hairs golden, to 1.2 mm;

style 9–12 mm.

9–15 × 5–7 mm.

5–6 × 3.5–4 mm, glabrous.