Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (10–)15–38 cm, glabrous or sparsely retrorsely hairy, sometimes also sparsely glandular-pubescent.

ascending, 5–15(–24) cm, glabrous, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, ± leathery or not, glabrous, sometimes sparsely retrorsely hairy along midvein abaxially, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline (13–)40–90 × (3–)6–18 mm, blade ovate to oblanceolate or lanceolate, base tapered, margins ± serrate or dentate, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–6 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 15–55 × 3–10 mm, blade lanceolate, proximals sometimes oblanceolate to oblong, base tapered or truncate, margins entire or ± serrate to ± dentate, apex obtuse to acute.

basal and cauline, ± leathery or not, glabrous, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline (12–)20–60(–100) × (2–)4–12 mm, blade oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–4 pairs, sessile, (10–)15–45 × 1–4(–6) mm, blade lanceolate to linear, base tapered, apex acute.

continuous or ± interrupted, cylindric, 4–19 cm, axis glabrous or ± glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 4–8, cymes (1 or)2–6-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 9–40 × 3–15 mm, margins entire or ± serrate to dentate;

peduncles and pedicels erect, sometimes ascending, glandular-pubescent.

continuous, secund, (1–)3–15 cm, axis ± glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 3–7, cymes 1(or 2)-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts oblanceolate to lanceolate or linear, 9–50 × 1.5–4 mm;

peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent, sometimes sparsely so.

calyx lobes ovate, 2.8–4.8 × 0.9–1.8 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla blue to light blue or violet, with reddish purple nectar guides, funnelform, 13–20 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, sparsely white-villous internally abaxially, tube 4–5 mm, throat gradually inflated, 4–5 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs opposite, subexplanate to explanate, 0.5–0.8 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures smooth or papillate;

staminode 8–9 mm, included, 0.2–0.3 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 0.5–2 mm ± pilose, hairs golden yellow, to 0.8 mm;

style 9–11 mm.

calyx lobes ovate, (3–)4–6.5(–7) × 2.5–3.5 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla blue to violet, without nectar guides, ventricose, 17–24 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, glabrous internally, tube 5–8 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 5–8 mm diam., rounded abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs divergent, navicular, (0.8–)1–1.4 mm, dehiscing incompletely, connective not splitting, sides hispid, hairs white, to 0.3 mm, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 10–12 mm, included, 0.2–0.4 mm diam., tip straight, distal 6–8 mm moderately to densely pilose, hairs yellow or yellow-orange, to 1 mm;

style 10–12 mm.

4–6 × 3–4 mm, glabrous.

8–10.5 × 4.5–7 mm.

= 16.