Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (10–)15–38 cm, glabrous or sparsely retrorsely hairy, sometimes also sparsely glandular-pubescent.

erect, sometimes ascending, 30–80 cm, glabrous, slightly glaucous.

basal and cauline, ± leathery or not, glabrous, sometimes sparsely retrorsely hairy along midvein abaxially, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline (13–)40–90 × (3–)6–18 mm, blade ovate to oblanceolate or lanceolate, base tapered, margins ± serrate or dentate, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–6 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 15–55 × 3–10 mm, blade lanceolate, proximals sometimes oblanceolate to oblong, base tapered or truncate, margins entire or ± serrate to ± dentate, apex obtuse to acute.

glabrous, slightly glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 35–110 × 3–11 mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 3–6 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, 27–85 × 1–6 mm, blade linear, base tapered, apex acute, rarely obtuse.

continuous or ± interrupted, cylindric, 4–19 cm, axis glabrous or ± glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 4–8, cymes (1 or)2–6-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 9–40 × 3–15 mm, margins entire or ± serrate to dentate;

peduncles and pedicels erect, sometimes ascending, glandular-pubescent.

± secund, 13–30 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 5–10, cymes 1- or 2(or 3)-flowered;

proximal bracts linear, 5–30 × 1–2 mm;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glabrous.

calyx lobes ovate, 2.8–4.8 × 0.9–1.8 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla blue to light blue or violet, with reddish purple nectar guides, funnelform, 13–20 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, sparsely white-villous internally abaxially, tube 4–5 mm, throat gradually inflated, 4–5 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included, pollen sacs opposite, subexplanate to explanate, 0.5–0.8 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures smooth or papillate;

staminode 8–9 mm, included, 0.2–0.3 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, distal 0.5–2 mm ± pilose, hairs golden yellow, to 0.8 mm;

style 9–11 mm.

calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 3.5–6 × 1.8–2.4 mm, margins erose, glabrous;

corolla red to scarlet or orange, rarely yellow, without nectar guides, bilaterally symmetric, strongly bilabiate, salverform, 30–40 mm, glabrous internally, tube 5–7 mm, throat 4–6 mm diam., not constricted at orifice, rounded abaxially, abaxial lobes spreading to reflexed, adaxial lobes projecting, galeate;

stamens exserted (but concealed by projecting adaxial lip), pollen sacs opposite, proximal 1/4–1/3 indehiscent, 1.6–2 mm, sides glabrous, sutures papillate;

staminode 11–14 mm, included, tip straight, glabrous;

style 20–28 mm, exserted.

4–6 × 3–4 mm, glabrous.

7–10 × 4–6 mm.

= 16.

= 16.