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Stems

simple or few from base, 1.5–9 dm, pubescent proximally, trichomes simple and long-stalked, 2–3-rayed.

Basal leaves

usually persistent;

petiole 0.5–3 cm;

blade oblanceolate, 3–9 cm × 3–23 mm, margins dentate, surfaces pubescent, trichomes stalked, 2–4-rayed.

Cauline leaves

(distal) sessile;

blade linear, 2.7–7.5 cm × 1–9 mm, surfaces glabrous or sparsely pubescent.

Racemes

secund, 2–6 dm in fruit.

Flowers

sepals purple or green, oblong, 2.3–4 × 0.8–2.1 mm, (subequal);

petals lavender apically, spatulate, (2.7–)3.3–4.5 × (0.5–)1–1.5(–1.7) mm, (equal);

filaments (1.7–)2–2.8(–3.3) mm;

anthers 0.9–1(–1.3) mm.

Fruiting pedicels

ascending, arcuate, 7–11 mm.

Fruits

divaricate-ascending, straight or curved, 3.3–6.5 cm × 2–2.5 mm, latiseptate;

valves glabrous;

septum opaque;

ovules 40–50 per ovary;

style obsolete to 0.2 mm.

Seeds

uniseriate, flattened, winged, oblong, 2.4–2.8 × 1.2–1.9 mm;

seed coat not mucilaginous when wetted;

cotyledons accumbent.

Pennellia tricornuta

Phenology Flowering Jul–Sep.
Habitat Steep rocky slopes, under pines, road and sand banks
Elevation 1300-2800 m (4300-9200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Pennellia tricornuta is known from Cochise, Pima, and Santa Cruz counties. It was recognized by R. C. Rollins (1941, 1993) under Arabis, but as shown by Price, Bailey & Al-Shehbaz and by S. Fuentes-Soriano (2004), it clearly belongs to Pennellia.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 7, p. 561.
Parent taxa Brassicaceae > tribe Halimolobeae > Pennellia
Sibling taxa
P. longifolia, P. micrantha
Synonyms Arabis tricornuta
Name authority (Rollins) R. A. Price: Novon 11: 339. (2001)
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