Pectis papposa |
Pectis papposa var. papposa |
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chinchweed, common chinchweed, manybristle chinchweed |
chinch-weed, manybristle chinchweed |
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Habit | Annuals, 1–30 cm (often forming rounded bushes); herbage spicy-scented. | Plants 1–20 cm. | ||||
Stems | ascending, glabrous or puberulent. |
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Leaves | linear, 10–60 × 1–2 mm, margins with 1–3 pairs of setae, faces glabrous (dotted on margins with round to oval oil-glands 0.3–0.5 mm). |
10–30 mm. |
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Peduncles | 3–40 mm. |
3–10(–25) mm. |
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Involucres | campanulate to cylindric. |
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Ray florets/ |
(7–)8(–10); corollas 3–8 mm. |
3–6 mm. |
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Disc florets | 6–34; corollas 2–5.5 mm (weakly 2-lipped, glabrous or glandular-puberulent). |
6–14(–18); corollas 2–3.5(–4) mm. |
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Phyllaries | distinct, linear, 3–8 × 0.5–1.7 mm (dotted with 1–5 subterminal oil-glands plus 2–5 pairs of submarginal oil-glands). |
3–5 mm. |
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Heads | in congested or open, cymiform arrays. |
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Cypselae | 2–5.5 mm, strigillose to short-pilose (hair tips curled, bulbous); ray pappi usually coroniform, rarely of 1+ awns or bristles 1–4 mm; disc pappi usually of 16–24, subplumose bristles 1.5–4 mm, rarely coroniform. |
2–4.5 mm; disc pappi 1–2.5 mm. |
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2n | = 24. |
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Pectis papposa |
Pectis papposa var. papposa |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Dec. | |||||
Habitat | Deserts, desert grasslands, dry woodlands, roadsides | |||||
Elevation | -60–1500 m (-200–4900 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NM; NV; TX; UT; nw Mexico
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AZ; CA; NM; NV; UT; Mexico (Baja California, Baja California Sur, Sinaloa, Sonora) |
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). Pectis papposa generally flowers following summer monsoon rains in the desert of southwestern United States and northern Mexico. In favorable years, it becomes an aspect dominant, coloring wide areas of the desert with its bright yellow heads. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Variety papposa is widely distributed in the Sonoran and Mojave deserts and reaches the western fringes of the Chihuahuan Desert in southeastern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico, where it intergrades with var. grandis in some localities. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 227. | FNA vol. 21, p. 228. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Pectidinae > Pectis | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Pectidinae > Pectis > Pectis papposa | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Name authority | Harvey & A. Gray: Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. 4: 62. (1849) | unknown | ||||
Web links |