The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

chinchweed, common chinchweed, manybristle chinchweed

beardless chinchweed, tall chinchweed

Habit Annuals, 1–30 cm (often forming rounded bushes); herbage spicy-scented. Perennials, 30–120 cm (caudices woody, 2–8+ mm diam.); herbage unscented.
Stems

ascending, glabrous or puberulent.

erect, glabrous.

Leaves

linear, 10–60 × 1–2 mm, margins with 1–3 pairs of setae, faces glabrous (dotted on margins with round to oval oil-glands 0.3–0.5 mm).

narrowly linear, 10–50 × 1–2 mm (sometimes smaller, bractlike distally), margins with 0–1 pairs of setae, faces glabrous (abaxial dotted near each margin with a row of elliptic oil-glands ca. 0.3 mm).

Peduncles

3–40 mm.

10–80 mm.

Involucres

campanulate to cylindric.

cylindric.

Ray florets

(7–)8(–10);

corollas 3–8 mm.

5;

corollas 6–11 mm (laminae often dotted near margins with inconspicuous oil-glands).

Disc florets

6–34;

corollas 2–5.5 mm (weakly 2-lipped, glabrous or glandular-puberulent).

4–7;

corollas 3.7–6 mm (lobes 5, equal, each with 1 subterminal oil-gland).

Phyllaries

distinct, linear, 3–8 × 0.5–1.7 mm (dotted with 1–5 subterminal oil-glands plus 2–5 pairs of submarginal oil-glands).

distinct, linear-oblong, 5–9.5 × 1–1.5 mm (each dotted with 1–2 swollen, subapical oil-glands and a row of 2–3 linear, submarginal oil-glands on each side of midrib).

Heads

in congested or open, cymiform arrays.

borne singly or in open, cymiform arrays.

Cypselae

2–5.5 mm, strigillose to short-pilose (hair tips curled, bulbous);

ray pappi usually coroniform, rarely of 1+ awns or bristles 1–4 mm;

disc pappi usually of 16–24, subplumose bristles 1.5–4 mm, rarely coroniform.

3.5–5 mm, puberulent (hair tips blunt);

pappi of 1–3 stout awns 1–2 mm or coroniform.

2n

= 24.

Pectis papposa

Pectis imberbis

Phenology Flowering Aug–Oct.
Habitat Pine-oak-juniper woodlands, grasslands, arid shrublands
Elevation 1000–1700 m (3300–5600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CA; NM; NV; TX; UT; nw Mexico
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora)
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Pectis papposa generally flowers following summer monsoon rains in the desert of southwestern United States and northern Mexico. In favorable years, it becomes an aspect dominant, coloring wide areas of the desert with its bright yellow heads.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Pectis imberbis occurs in relatively small, widely separated populations. Overgrazing may be a factor in the scarcity of these plants. They are generally more than 25 cm before they begin to flower and may be unable to reproduce under grazing pressure.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Phyllaries 3–5 mm; disc florets 6–14(–18); disc pappi 1–2.5 mm
var. papposa
1. Phyllaries 5–8 mm; disc florets 12–24(–34); disc pappi 2.5–4 mm
var. grandis
Source FNA vol. 21, p. 227. FNA vol. 21, p. 229.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Pectidinae > Pectis Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Pectidinae > Pectis
Sibling taxa
P. angustifolia, P. cylindrica, P. filipes, P. glaucescens, P. humifusa, P. imberbis, P. linearifolia, P. linifolia, P. longipes, P. prostrata, P. rusbyi, P. ×floridana
P. angustifolia, P. cylindrica, P. filipes, P. glaucescens, P. humifusa, P. linearifolia, P. linifolia, P. longipes, P. papposa, P. prostrata, P. rusbyi, P. ×floridana
Subordinate taxa
P. papposa var. grandis, P. papposa var. papposa
Name authority Harvey & A. Gray: Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. 4: 62. (1849) A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 70. (1853)
Web links