Paspalum repens |
Paspalum dissectum |
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water paspalum |
mudbank crowngrass, mudbank paspalum |
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Habit | Plants annual; aquatic, floating or rhizomatous. | Plants perennial; rhizomatous. |
Culms | 4-55 cm, erect; nodes pubescent. |
10-50 cm, decumbent; nodes glabrous or pubescent. |
Sheaths | glabrous or pubescent; ligules 1-4 mm; blades 10-40 cm long, 8-22 mm wide, flat, glabrous or sparsely pubescent. |
glabrous; ligules 2-2.5 mm; blades to 12 cm long, 1.3-4.8 mm wide, flat. |
Panicles | terminal, with (7)20-70 racemosely arranged branches; branches 1.2-9.5 cm, diverging to spreading, occasionally arcuate, disarticulating at maturity; branch axes 0.7-1.5 mm wide, broadly winged, glabrous, margins scabrous, extending beyond the distal spikelet. |
terminal, with 2-6 racemosely arranged branches; branches 1.3-5.3 cm, diverging to erect, often arcuate, persistent; branch axes 1.8-3 mm wide, broadly winged, usually conduplicate, glabrous, margins scabrous, terminating in a spikelet. |
Spikelets | 1.1-1.9 mm long, 0.5-0.8 mm wide, solitary, appressed to the branch axes, elliptic, pubescent, white. |
1.7-2.1 mm long, 1.1-1.4 mm wide, solitary, appressed to the branch axes, elliptic to ovate, glabrous, stramineous. |
Lower glumes | absent; upper glumes and lower lemmas veinless; upper florets white. |
absent; upper glumes and lower lemmas 5-veined; upper florets stramineous, lemmas glabrous throughout. |
Caryopses | 0.8-0.9 mm, translucent, white. |
1-1.3 mm, white. |
2n | = 20. |
= 40, 60. |
Paspalum repens |
Paspalum dissectum |
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Distribution |
AL; AR; DC; DE; FL; GA; IL; KS; KY; LA; MD; MO; MS; NC; NJ; OK; SC; TN; TX; VA
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Discussion | Paspalum repens is a native species that grows along the edges of lakes, streams, and roadside ditches in the southeastern United States. Its range extends through tropical America to Peru, Bolivia, and Argentina. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Paspalum dissectum grows at the edges of lakes, ponds, rice fields, and wet roadside ditches. It is native to the eastern portion of the contiguous United States and to Cuba. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 25, p. 571. | FNA vol. 25, p. 572. |
Parent taxa | Poaceae > subfam. Panicoideae > tribe Paniceae > Paspalum | Poaceae > subfam. Panicoideae > tribe Paniceae > Paspalum |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | P. repens var. fluitans, P. fluitans | |
Name authority | P.J. Bergius | (L.) L. |
Web links |