Paspalum plicatulum |
Paspalum pubiflorum |
|
---|---|---|
brownseed paspalum |
hairyseed paspalum |
|
Habit | Plants perennial; shortly rhizomatous, often indistinctly so. | Plants perennial; usually decumbent, rooting at the nodes. |
Culms | 30-110 cm, stout, erect; nodes glabrous. |
30-130 cm, decumbent; nodes glabrous or pubescent. |
Sheaths | glabrous; ligules 2-3 mm; blades to 35 cm long, 2-5.4 mm wide, conduplicate (rarely flat). |
glabrous or pubescent; ligules 1-3.2 mm; blades to 31 cm long, 4-18 mm wide, flat, glabrous, with a few hairs behind the ligules. |
Panicles | terminal, with 2-7 racemosely arranged branches; branches 1.6-7.1 cm, usually divergent, rarely merely ascending; branch axes 0.6-1.1 mm wide, glabrous, terminating in a spikelet. |
terminal, with 2-7 racemosely arranged branches; branches 2.2-7.9 cm, divergent to spreading, terminating in a spikelet; branch axes 1.1-2.3 mm wide, narrowly winged, glabrous, margins scabrous. |
Spikelets | 2.5-3 mm long, 1.5-2.2 mm wide, paired, appressed to the branch axes, elliptic-ovate, light to dark brown. |
2.8-3.6 mm long, 1.5-2 mm wide, paired, imbricate, appressed to divergent from the branch axes, elliptic to obovate, pubescent or glabrous, light brown to stramineous. |
Lower glumes | absent; upper glumes usually with short, appressed pubescence, rarely glabrous, 5-veined, margins entire; lower lemmas with short, appressed pubescence or glabrous, 3-veined, margins entire; upper florets dark glossy brown. |
absent; upper glumes and lower lemmas glabrous or sparsely pubescent, hairs shorter than 0.1 mm, 3-veined, margins entire; lower lemmas lacking ribs over the veins; upper florets stramineous. |
Caryopses | 1.4-1.6 mm, brown. |
1.8-2 mm, golden brown or white. |
2n | = 20, 40, 60. |
= 60, ca. 64. |
Paspalum plicatulum |
Paspalum pubiflorum |
|
Distribution |
AL; FL; GA; LA; MS; SC; TX; PR; Virgin Islands
|
AL; AR; CO; DC; FL; GA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MD; MO; MS; NC; OH; OK; PA; SC; TN; TX; VA; WV
|
Discussion | Paspalum plicatulum grows in prairies, along forest margins, and in disturbed areas. Its range extends from the southeastern United States through the Caribbean and Mexico to Bolivia, Paraguay, and Argentina. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Paspalum pubiflorum grows on the edges of forests and in disturbed areas. It is native to the southeastern United States, Mexico, and Cuba. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 25, p. 581. | FNA vol. 25, p. 597. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | P. texanum | P. pubiflorum var. glabrum, P. geminum |
Name authority | Michx. | Rupr. ex E. Fourn. |
Web links |