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gray feverfew, Gray's feverfew

Habit Biennials (sometimes flowering first year or persisting), 10–30(–60+) cm.
Leaf

blades ovate or rounded-deltate to elliptic, 30–80(–120+) × 10–20(–40+) mm, usually ± pinnately or sub-bipinnately lobed, ultimate margins entire, faces strigillose, usually also with erect hairs 1–2 mm and gland-dotted.

Peduncles

2–8(–12+) mm.

Pistillate florets

5;

corolla laminae 0 or ± coroniform, 0.1–0.5 mm.

Disc florets

20–30+.

Phyllaries

outer 5 lance-ovate to elliptic, 2.5–3+ mm, inner 5 ± orbiculate, 3–3.5 mm.

Heads

disciform or obscurely radiate, borne in open, ± paniculiform arrays.

Cypselae

± obovoid, 2–3 mm; pappus-like enations 2, ± erect, deltate to ovate, 0.5–1 mm (sometimes a third, subulate spur near apex adaxially).

2n

= 36, 68, 72.

Parthenium confertum

Phenology Flowering Mar–Oct.
Habitat Sandy plains, openings in mesquite grasslands
Elevation 20–2000 m (100–6600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 21, p. 22.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Ambrosiinae > Parthenium
Sibling taxa
P. alpinum, P. argentatum, P. hysterophorus, P. incanum, P. integrifolium, P. ligulatum
Synonyms P. confertum var. divaricatum, P. confertum var. lyratum, P. confertum var. microcephalum
Name authority A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 216. (1882)
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