Parthenium alpinum |
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alpine feverfew, Arkansas River feverfew |
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Habit | Perennials, 1–2 cm (underground caudices 2–5+ cm, branched; plants cespitose or forming mats). |
Leaf | blades oblanceolate to spatulate, 6–18(–35) × 1–3(–4+) mm, margins entire, faces strigilloso-sericeous (gray) and obscurely gland-dotted. |
Peduncles | 0–5(–30) mm. |
Pistillate florets | 5–8; corolla laminae 0 (tubes ± compressed, obscurely 2–4-lobed). |
Disc florets | 18–28+. |
Phyllaries | outer 5–8 ± linear, 4 mm, inner 5–8 ± orbiculate, 4–5 mm. |
Heads | ± disciform, borne singly. |
Cypselae | oblanceoloid, 4 mm (narrowly winged); pappus-like enations 2, erect to spreading, ± subulate, 0.5–1 mm (a third, ± subulate element sometimes at apex of adaxial face). |
2n | = 36. |
Parthenium alpinum |
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Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. |
Habitat | Shale and calcareous outcrops, red clays |
Elevation | 1300–1700 m (4300–5600 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; NM; WY
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Discussion | Parthenium alpinum is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 21. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Ambrosiinae > Parthenium |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Bolophyta alpina, P. tetraneuris, P. alpinum var. tetraneuris |
Name authority | (Nuttall) Torrey & A. Gray: Fl. N. Amer. 2: 285. (1842) |
Web links |