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California pellitory, pelitory, rillita pellitory, unknown

Photo is of parent taxon

California pellitory

Habit Herbs, annual, 0.2-5.5 dm. Herbs, 0.2-4 dm.
Stems

simple or freely branched, sometimes densely matted, prostrate, decumbent, ascending, or erect.

Leaf

blades narrowly to very broadly ovate, oblong, orbiculate, or reniform, 0.2-4.5 × 0.2-2.7 cm, base broadly cuneate, rounded, truncate, or nearly cordate, apex acuminate, acute, obtuse, or rounded;

proximal pair of lateral veins arising at junction of blade and petiole.

blades oblong, broadly ovate to orbiculate or reniform, 0.2-1.7 × 0.2-1.2 cm, as long as or slightly longer than wide, base rounded to nearly cordate, apex distally short-acuminate to obtuse or rounded.

Flowers

involucral bracts 1-4.5 mm;

tepals 2-2.8 mm, shorter or longer than bracts.

involucral bracts 1.2-3.2 mm;

tepals spreading or recurved and twisted at maturity, distinct, ca. 2-2.7 mm, apex long-acuminate, attenuate, or caudate.

Achenes

light brown, symmetric, 0.9-1.2 × 0.6-0.7 mm, apex obtuse, mucro apical;

stipe centered, short-cylindric, basally dilated.

Parietaria hespera

Parietaria hespera var. californica

Phenology Flowering spring.
Habitat Moist, often shaded, sandy or rocky places
Elevation 0-1200 m (0-3900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CA; NM; NV; UT; Mexico
[WildflowerSearch map]
from FNA
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

The two varieties of Parietaria hespera are generally distinct, but intermediates occur. Both are found in California and have been collected in Los Angeles and Monterey counties and on Santa Barbara Island.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Tepals erect, loosely connivent, apex acute; leaf blades conspicuously longer than wide, base broadly cuneate, rounded, or truncate.
var. hespera
1. Tepals spreading or recurved and twisted at maturity, distinct, apex long-acuminate, attenuate, or caudate; leaf blades as long as or slightly longer than wide, base rounded to nearly cordate.
var. californica
Source FNA vol. 3. FNA vol. 3.
Parent taxa Urticaceae > Parietaria Urticaceae > Parietaria > Parietaria hespera
Sibling taxa
P. floridana, P. judaica, P. pensylvanica, P. praetermissa
P. hespera var. hespera
Subordinate taxa
P. hespera var. californica, P. hespera var. hespera
Name authority B. D. Hinton: Sida 3: 293. (1969) B. D. Hinton: Sida 3: 295. (1969)
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