Palafoxia feayi |
Palafoxia arida |
|
---|---|---|
Feay's palafox |
desert palafox, Spanish needle |
|
Habit | Perennials or subshrubs, 100–300 cm. | Annuals, 10–200 cm. |
Stems | strigillose to nearly glabrous, not stipitate-glandular. |
scabrous to nearly glabrous, sometimes distally stipitate-glandular. |
Leaf | blades narrowly elliptic, broadly oblong, or ovate, 20–60 × 5–25 mm. |
blades lance-linear to linear, 20–120 × 2–55 mm. |
Involucres | campanulate or broadly to narrowly turbinate. |
cylindric to narrowly turbinate. |
Ray florets | 0. |
0. |
Disc florets | 15–30; corollas ± actinomorphic, 10–14 mm, throats ± cylindric, longer than lobes. |
9–40; corollas ± actinomorphic, 9–13 mm, throats ± cylindric, longer than lobes. |
Phyllaries | 5–9 × 1–1.5 mm, ± equal, ± strigillose. |
± equal, 10–25 × 1–2.5 mm, ± scabrous, sometimes stipitate-glandular. |
Cypselae | 6–8 mm; pappus scales of inner cypselae 1.5–2 mm. |
10–16 mm; pappus scales of inner cypselae 8–12 mm. |
2n | = 24. |
= 24. |
Palafoxia feayi |
Palafoxia arida |
|
Phenology | Flowering (spring–)late summer–fall. | Flowering late winter–spring(–summer). |
Habitat | Sandy soils | Sandy soils |
Elevation | 0–10 m (0–0 ft) | 30–1000 m (100–3300 ft) |
Distribution |
FL
|
AZ; CA; NV; UT; Mexico (Baja California, Sonora)
|
Discussion | Plants of Palafoxia arida 90–150 cm with phyllaries 16–25 mm (from dunes west of Yuma, Arizona) have been treated as var. gigantea. Plants referable to P. arida have been named P. linearis (Cavanilles) Lagasca (including var. gigantea M. E. Jones) in other floras; P. linearis is a Mexican species (see B. L. Turner and M. I. Morris 1976). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 390. | FNA vol. 21, p. 390. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Chaenactidinae > Palafoxia | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Chaenactidinae > Palafoxia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | P. arida var. gigantea | |
Name authority | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 12: 59. (1877) | B. L. Turner & M. I. Morris: Madroño 23: 79. (1975) |
Web links |