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Feay's palafox

desert palafox, Spanish needle

Habit Perennials or subshrubs, 100–300 cm. Annuals, 10–200 cm.
Stems

strigillose to nearly glabrous, not stipitate-glandular.

scabrous to nearly glabrous, sometimes distally stipitate-glandular.

Leaf

blades narrowly elliptic, broadly oblong, or ovate, 20–60 × 5–25 mm.

blades lance-linear to linear, 20–120 × 2–55 mm.

Involucres

campanulate or broadly to narrowly turbinate.

cylindric to narrowly turbinate.

Ray florets

0.

0.

Disc florets

15–30;

corollas ± actinomorphic, 10–14 mm, throats ± cylindric, longer than lobes.

9–40;

corollas ± actinomorphic, 9–13 mm, throats ± cylindric, longer than lobes.

Phyllaries

5–9 × 1–1.5 mm, ± equal, ± strigillose.

± equal, 10–25 × 1–2.5 mm, ± scabrous, sometimes stipitate-glandular.

Cypselae

6–8 mm;

pappus scales of inner cypselae 1.5–2 mm.

10–16 mm;

pappus scales of inner cypselae 8–12 mm.

2n

= 24.

= 24.

Palafoxia feayi

Palafoxia arida

Phenology Flowering (spring–)late summer–fall. Flowering late winter–spring(–summer).
Habitat Sandy soils Sandy soils
Elevation 0–10 m (0–0 ft) 30–1000 m (100–3300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
FL
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; CA; NV; UT; Mexico (Baja California, Sonora)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Plants of Palafoxia arida 90–150 cm with phyllaries 16–25 mm (from dunes west of Yuma, Arizona) have been treated as var. gigantea. Plants referable to P. arida have been named P. linearis (Cavanilles) Lagasca (including var. gigantea M. E. Jones) in other floras; P. linearis is a Mexican species (see B. L. Turner and M. I. Morris 1976).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 390. FNA vol. 21, p. 390.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Chaenactidinae > Palafoxia Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Chaenactidinae > Palafoxia
Sibling taxa
P. arida, P. callosa, P. hookeriana, P. integrifolia, P. reverchonii, P. riograndensis, P. rosea, P. sphacelata, P. texana
P. callosa, P. feayi, P. hookeriana, P. integrifolia, P. reverchonii, P. riograndensis, P. rosea, P. sphacelata, P. texana
Synonyms P. arida var. gigantea
Name authority A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 12: 59. (1877) B. L. Turner & M. I. Morris: Madroño 23: 79. (1975)
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