Palafoxia arida |
Palafoxia feayi |
|
---|---|---|
desert palafox, Spanish needle |
Feay's palafox |
|
Habit | Annuals, 10–200 cm. | Perennials or subshrubs, 100–300 cm. |
Stems | scabrous to nearly glabrous, sometimes distally stipitate-glandular. |
strigillose to nearly glabrous, not stipitate-glandular. |
Leaf | blades lance-linear to linear, 20–120 × 2–55 mm. |
blades narrowly elliptic, broadly oblong, or ovate, 20–60 × 5–25 mm. |
Involucres | cylindric to narrowly turbinate. |
campanulate or broadly to narrowly turbinate. |
Ray florets | 0. |
0. |
Disc florets | 9–40; corollas ± actinomorphic, 9–13 mm, throats ± cylindric, longer than lobes. |
15–30; corollas ± actinomorphic, 10–14 mm, throats ± cylindric, longer than lobes. |
Phyllaries | ± equal, 10–25 × 1–2.5 mm, ± scabrous, sometimes stipitate-glandular. |
5–9 × 1–1.5 mm, ± equal, ± strigillose. |
Cypselae | 10–16 mm; pappus scales of inner cypselae 8–12 mm. |
6–8 mm; pappus scales of inner cypselae 1.5–2 mm. |
2n | = 24. |
= 24. |
Palafoxia arida |
Palafoxia feayi |
|
Phenology | Flowering late winter–spring(–summer). | Flowering (spring–)late summer–fall. |
Habitat | Sandy soils | Sandy soils |
Elevation | 30–1000 m (100–3300 ft) | 0–10 m (0–0 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV; UT; Mexico (Baja California, Sonora)
|
FL
|
Discussion | Plants of Palafoxia arida 90–150 cm with phyllaries 16–25 mm (from dunes west of Yuma, Arizona) have been treated as var. gigantea. Plants referable to P. arida have been named P. linearis (Cavanilles) Lagasca (including var. gigantea M. E. Jones) in other floras; P. linearis is a Mexican species (see B. L. Turner and M. I. Morris 1976). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 390. | FNA vol. 21, p. 390. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Chaenactidinae > Palafoxia | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Chaenactidinae > Palafoxia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | P. arida var. gigantea | |
Name authority | B. L. Turner & M. I. Morris: Madroño 23: 79. (1975) | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 12: 59. (1877) |
Web links |