Packera werneriifolia |
Packera millelobata |
|
---|---|---|
alpine rock butterweed, hoary groundsel |
Uinta ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 7–15+ cm; ± rhizomatous (rhizomes branched, sometimes densely crowded). | Perennials, 30–50+ cm; taprooted or ± rhizomatous (bases weakly creeping, horizontal to erect). |
Stems | 1 or 3–5, clustered (often scapiform), usually floccose, lanate-tomentose, or canescent, sometimes glabrate. |
1 or 2–5+, loosely clustered, glabrous or leaf axils sparsely tomentose. |
Basal leaves | (either of two forms): usually (1) sessile, sometimes petiolate; blades narrowly lanceolate to elliptic, 15–40+ × 5–25 mm, bases tapering, margins entire or dentate toward apices (often revolute), sometimes (2) petiolate; blades ovate to orbiculate, 10–20 × 5–15 mm, bases tapering to abruptly contracted, margins entire or wavy, sometimes dentate toward apices. |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades narrowly lanceolate (pinnatifid, lateral lobes 6+ pairs, their bases petioluliform, terminal lobes smaller than laterals), 60–100 × 10–20 mm, bases tapering, ultimate margins dentate. |
Cauline leaves | abruptly reduced (bractlike). |
gradually reduced (sessile). |
Peduncles | inconspicuously bracteate, glabrous or densely hairy. |
bracteate or ebracteate, glabrous. |
Ray florets | 0, 8, or 13; corolla laminae 5–10 mm. |
(8–)13; corolla laminae 8–10+ mm. |
Disc florets | 30–50+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 3–4 mm. |
40–55+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 2–3 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green (tips sometimes cyanic), 4–10 mm, glabrous or hairy. |
(13–)21, green (tips yellow), 4–6+ mm, glabrous. |
Calyculi | conspicuous (bractlets often cyanic). |
inconspicuous. |
Heads | 1–5(–8) in cymiform to subumbelliform arrays. |
6–20+ in corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–6 mm. |
1–1.5 mm, hirtellous on ribs; pappi 3.5–4.5 mm. |
2n | = 44, 46. |
|
Packera werneriifolia |
Packera millelobata |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid Jun–mid Aug. | Flowering late Mar–early Jun. |
Habitat | Rocky talus slopes, sandy soils in forest openings near or above timberline | Streambeds, openings in wooded areas on limestone-derived soils or on igneous-derived soils that are damp during growing season |
Elevation | 2400–3700 m (7900–12100 ft) | 1400–2100 m (4600–6900 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; ID; NM; NV; UT; WY
|
TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila) |
Discussion | Packera werneriifolia is morphologically variable; it occurs throughout the central Rockies and, sporadically, as far west as the Sierra Nevada. Leaf morphology varies from ovate, elliptic, or narrowly elliptic in the Rockies to narrow with revolute margins in California and Arizona. All specimens are characteristically scapiform. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
In the flora area, Packera millelobata occurs only in the trans-Pecos region of western Texas. It has been confused with P. tampicana. Their ranges overlap along the Rio Grande; P. millelobata has leaves with narrow terminal lobes; P. tampicana has terminal lobes as wide as the leaf blade. In addition, P. tampicana is annual with pronounced taproots; P. millelobata is perennial with taprooted caudices. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 602. | FNA vol. 20, p. 592. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio aureus var. werneriifolius, Senecio alpicola, Senecio molinarius, Senecio muirii, Senecio perennans, Senecio petraeus, Senecio petrocallis, Senecio petrophilus, Senecio saxosus, Senecio scaposus, Senecio werneriifolius | Senecio millelobatus |
Name authority | (A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 48. (1981) | (Rydberg) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) |
Web links |