Packera werneriifolia |
Packera greenei |
|
---|---|---|
alpine rock butterweed, hoary groundsel |
flame ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 7–15+ cm; ± rhizomatous (rhizomes branched, sometimes densely crowded). | Perennials, 20–30+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes horizontal to erect, not branched), sometimes stoloniferous. |
Stems | 1 or 3–5, clustered (often scapiform), usually floccose, lanate-tomentose, or canescent, sometimes glabrate. |
1, irregularly lanate or tomentose. |
Basal leaves | (either of two forms): usually (1) sessile, sometimes petiolate; blades narrowly lanceolate to elliptic, 15–40+ × 5–25 mm, bases tapering, margins entire or dentate toward apices (often revolute), sometimes (2) petiolate; blades ovate to orbiculate, 10–20 × 5–15 mm, bases tapering to abruptly contracted, margins entire or wavy, sometimes dentate toward apices. |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades orbiculate, ovate, oblanceolate, or rhombic, 20–50+ × 20–40+ mm, bases tapering, sometimes obtuse, margins coarsely dentate to crenate-dentate. |
Cauline leaves | abruptly reduced (bractlike). |
gradually to abruptly reduced (petioles broad-winged, clasping, blades obovate, bases tapering, margins irregularly dentate; distal sessile, linear to lanceolate, entire). |
Peduncles | inconspicuously bracteate, glabrous or densely hairy. |
bracteate, lanate or tomentose distally. |
Ray florets | 0, 8, or 13; corolla laminae 5–10 mm. |
8–10(–13); corolla laminae (red-orange) 8–15+ mm. |
Disc florets | 30–50+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 3–4 mm. |
35–65+; corolla tubes 4–5 mm, limbs 5–6 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green (tips sometimes cyanic), 4–10 mm, glabrous or hairy. |
21, green (tips sometimes deep red), 8–10+ mm, densely tomentose proximally, sparsely tomentose distally. |
Calyculi | conspicuous (bractlets often cyanic). |
conspicuous. |
Heads | 1–5(–8) in cymiform to subumbelliform arrays. |
1–3+. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–6 mm. |
1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 8–11 mm. |
2n | = 44, 46. |
= 40, 46, 92. |
Packera werneriifolia |
Packera greenei |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid Jun–mid Aug. | Flowering mid May–early Jul. |
Habitat | Rocky talus slopes, sandy soils in forest openings near or above timberline | Dry, rocky, usually serpentine soils, open scrub-pine associations |
Elevation | 2400–3700 m (7900–12100 ft) | 100–1600 m (300–5200 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; ID; NM; NV; UT; WY
|
CA
|
Discussion | Packera werneriifolia is morphologically variable; it occurs throughout the central Rockies and, sporadically, as far west as the Sierra Nevada. Leaf morphology varies from ovate, elliptic, or narrowly elliptic in the Rockies to narrow with revolute margins in California and Arizona. All specimens are characteristically scapiform. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Packera greenei is known from Coast Ranges of northern California. It has relatively large heads and bright orange-red ray corollas; its leaves are usually cyanic abaxially. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 602. | FNA vol. 20, p. 588. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio aureus var. werneriifolius, Senecio alpicola, Senecio molinarius, Senecio muirii, Senecio perennans, Senecio petraeus, Senecio petrocallis, Senecio petrophilus, Senecio saxosus, Senecio scaposus, Senecio werneriifolius | Senecio greenei |
Name authority | (A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 48. (1981) | (A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) |
Web links |