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threetooth ragwort

woolly ragwort

Habit Perennials, 10–30+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect). Perennials, 30–60+ cm; taprooted (caudices relatively thick, weakly ascending or erect), sometimes stoloniferous.
Stems

1 or multiple, clustered, usually glabrous, rarely sparsely floccose-tomentose, leaf axils sometimes tomentose.

1, densely lanate-tomentose proximally, floccose-tomentose to glabrescent distally.

Basal leaves

(and proximal cauline, relatively thick and turgid) petiolate;

blades lanceolate or narrowly oblanceolate, 20–40+ × 5–15 mm, bases tapering, margins usually entire, sometimes sub-pinnatisect (apices subentire or dentate).

(and proximal cauline) petiolate;

blades lanceolate to narrowly ovate or elliptic, 40–120+ × 20–50+ mm, bases tapering, sometimes oblique, margins subentire, crenate, or serrate-dentate.

Cauline leaves

gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile).

gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile, weakly clasping; dentate to pinnately lobed).

Peduncles

bracteate, glabrous or sparsely tomentose.

bracteate, sparsely to densely tomentose.

Ray florets

8–10(–13);

corolla laminae 5–8+ mm.

10 or 13;

corolla laminae 6–8+ mm.

Disc florets

45–60+;

corolla tubes 3–3.5 mm, limbs 4–5 mm.

50–60+;

corolla tubes 3.5–4 mm, limbs 3–3.5 mm.

Phyllaries

13 or 21, green, 6–10 mm, sparsely tomentose proximally, glabrous distally.

13 or 21, light green, 5–8 mm, usually glabrous (sometimes hairy proximally).

Calyculi

inconspicuous.

inconspicuous.

Heads

4–15+ in corymbiform arrays.

10–30+ in open, corymbiform arrays (more in robust individuals).

Cypselae

1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous or sparsely hirtellous on ribs;

pappi 5–6 mm.

1–1.5 mm, hispid;

pappi 5–7 mm.

2n

= 46.

= 46.

Packera tridenticulata

Packera tomentosa

Phenology Flowering late May–early Jul. Flowering (Mar–)May–early Jun.
Habitat Open, dry areas, roadsides, gravelly or sandy slopes, short-grass prairies or sagebrush scrubs Open meadows, roadways, sandy or shallow soils overlying granitic outcrops
Elevation 1000–2000 m (3300–6600 ft) 0–500 m (0–1600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CO; KS; ND; NE; NM; OK; SD; TX; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
from FNA
AL; AR; DE; FL; GA; LA; MD; NC; NJ; OK; SC; TX; VA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Packera tridenticulata is found throughout the central High Plains, in the foothills of the Rocky Mountains, and in high valleys to the west of the Rocky Mountain front. It tends to grow in clumps; the multiple stems arise from well-developed taproots. It apparently hybridizes with P. neomexicana var. mutabilis where their ranges overlap.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Packera tomentosa is common throughout most of its range. The basal and proximal cauline leaves are held at about 45 degrees to the stems.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 601. FNA vol. 20, p. 601.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera
Sibling taxa
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. werneriifolia
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
Synonyms Senecio tridenticulatus, Senecio acutidens, Senecio compactus, Senecio densus, Senecio oblanceolatus Senecio tomentosus, Cineraria integrifolia var. minor, S. alabamensis
Name authority (Rydberg) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 48. (1981) (Michaux) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992)
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