Packera tridenticulata |
Packera subnuda |
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threetooth ragwort |
alpine meadow butterweed, alpine meadow groundsel, Buek's groundsel, cleft-leaf groundsel, few-leaf groundsel, pale groundsel |
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Habit | Perennials, 10–30+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect). | Perennials, 10–30+ cm; fibrous-rooted and/or rhizomatous (bases relatively slender, horizontal to suberect). | ||||
Stems | 1 or multiple, clustered, usually glabrous, rarely sparsely floccose-tomentose, leaf axils sometimes tomentose. |
usually 1, rarely 2–3, loosely clustered, glabrous. |
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Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline, relatively thick and turgid) petiolate; blades lanceolate or narrowly oblanceolate, 20–40+ × 5–15 mm, bases tapering, margins usually entire, sometimes sub-pinnatisect (apices subentire or dentate). |
petiolate; blades ovate, obovate, or elliptic, 20–40+ × 10–30+ mm, bases tapering to contracted, margins subentire to crenate-dentate. |
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Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile). |
abruptly reduced (sessile, often weakly clasping, dentate to subentire; distals sessile, lanceolate, weakly clasping, entire or dentate). |
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Peduncles | bracteate, glabrous or sparsely tomentose. |
sparsely bracteate or ebracteate, glabrous. |
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Ray florets | 8–10(–13); corolla laminae 5–8+ mm. |
13; corolla laminae 7–12+ mm. |
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Disc florets | 45–60+; corolla tubes 3–3.5 mm, limbs 4–5 mm. |
40–55+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green, 6–10 mm, sparsely tomentose proximally, glabrous distally. |
(13–)21, green (tips sometimes cyanic), 5–8+ mm, glabrous. |
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Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
(bractlets frequently cyanic). |
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Heads | 4–15+ in corymbiform arrays. |
1(–5; sometimes subtended by 2 relatively large bractlets). |
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Cypselae | 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous or sparsely hirtellous on ribs; pappi 5–6 mm. |
1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 4–6 mm. |
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2n | = 46. |
= 46, 90. |
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Packera tridenticulata |
Packera subnuda |
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Phenology | Flowering late May–early Jul. | |||||
Habitat | Open, dry areas, roadsides, gravelly or sandy slopes, short-grass prairies or sagebrush scrubs | |||||
Elevation | 1000–2000 m (3300–6600 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CO; KS; ND; NE; NM; OK; SD; TX; WY
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AK; CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; WA; WY; AB; BC
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Discussion | Packera tridenticulata is found throughout the central High Plains, in the foothills of the Rocky Mountains, and in high valleys to the west of the Rocky Mountain front. It tends to grow in clumps; the multiple stems arise from well-developed taproots. It apparently hybridizes with P. neomexicana var. mutabilis where their ranges overlap. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 601. | FNA vol. 20, p. 599. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Senecio tridenticulatus, Senecio acutidens, Senecio compactus, Senecio densus, Senecio oblanceolatus | Senecio subnudus, P. buekii, Senecio aureus var. subnudus, Senecio cymbalarioides | ||||
Name authority | (Rydberg) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 48. (1981) | (de Candolle) Trock & T. M. Barkley: Sida 18: 635. (1999) | ||||
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