Packera tridenticulata |
Packera ionophylla |
|
---|---|---|
threetooth ragwort |
Tehachapi ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 10–30+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect). | Perennials, 15–30+ cm; taprooted (caudices erect) or rhizomatous (rhizomes branched). |
Stems | 1 or multiple, clustered, usually glabrous, rarely sparsely floccose-tomentose, leaf axils sometimes tomentose. |
usually 1, rarely 2–3, clustered, irregularly arachnoid-tomentose to lanate-tomentose or glabrescent. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline, relatively thick and turgid) petiolate; blades lanceolate or narrowly oblanceolate, 20–40+ × 5–15 mm, bases tapering, margins usually entire, sometimes sub-pinnatisect (apices subentire or dentate). |
(and proximal cauline, relatively turgid) petiolate; blades broadly ovate or lyrate (± pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 1–3 pairs, smaller than terminals), 10–30+ × 10–20+ mm, bases tapering to cuneate, ultimate margins subentire or crenate to coarsely dentate (abaxial faces tomentose). |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile). |
gradually reduced (sessile; bractlike, entire). |
Peduncles | bracteate, glabrous or sparsely tomentose. |
bracteate, irregularly tomentose. |
Ray florets | 8–10(–13); corolla laminae 5–8+ mm. |
8–13; corolla laminae 8–10 mm. |
Disc florets | 45–60+; corolla tubes 3–3.5 mm, limbs 4–5 mm. |
60–75+; corolla tubes 2.5–4 mm, limbs 3.5–5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green, 6–10 mm, sparsely tomentose proximally, glabrous distally. |
(8–)13 or 21, green, 7–10+ mm, densely tomentose proximally, glabrescent distally (tips hair-tufted). |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
inconspicuous. |
Heads | 4–15+ in corymbiform arrays. |
3–6 in cymiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous or sparsely hirtellous on ribs; pappi 5–6 mm. |
2–2.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–7 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 46. |
Packera tridenticulata |
Packera ionophylla |
|
Phenology | Flowering late May–early Jul. | Flowering early Jun–late Aug. |
Habitat | Open, dry areas, roadsides, gravelly or sandy slopes, short-grass prairies or sagebrush scrubs | Dry, rocky slopes, crevices, granitic outcrops, coniferous woodlands |
Elevation | 1000–2000 m (3300–6600 ft) | 1400–3000 m (4600–9800 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; KS; ND; NE; NM; OK; SD; TX; WY
|
CA
|
Discussion | Packera tridenticulata is found throughout the central High Plains, in the foothills of the Rocky Mountains, and in high valleys to the west of the Rocky Mountain front. It tends to grow in clumps; the multiple stems arise from well-developed taproots. It apparently hybridizes with P. neomexicana var. mutabilis where their ranges overlap. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Packera ionophylla is known only from the San Bernardino, San Gabriel, and Tehachapi mountains and a population on Alamo Mountain in eastern Ventura County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 601. | FNA vol. 20, p. 590. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio tridenticulatus, Senecio acutidens, Senecio compactus, Senecio densus, Senecio oblanceolatus | Senecio ionophyllus, Senecio ionophyllus var. intrepidus |
Name authority | (Rydberg) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 48. (1981) | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) |
Web links |