Packera tridenticulata |
Packera franciscana |
|
---|---|---|
threetooth ragwort |
San Francisco Peaks ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 10–30+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect). | Perennials, 3–7+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes creeping, ascending). |
Stems | 1 or multiple, clustered, usually glabrous, rarely sparsely floccose-tomentose, leaf axils sometimes tomentose. |
1 (often purplish), sparsely lanate or arachno-tomentose, glabrescent. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline, relatively thick and turgid) petiolate; blades lanceolate or narrowly oblanceolate, 20–40+ × 5–15 mm, bases tapering, margins usually entire, sometimes sub-pinnatisect (apices subentire or dentate). |
petiolate; blades lyrate to sublyrate (midribs winged) or ovate to orbiculate, 10–20+ × 30–50+ mm, bases tapering to contracted, ultimate margins ± dentate (faces glabrate at flowering). |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile). |
gradually reduced (sessile; usually bractlike and entire, sometimes larger and pinnatifid). |
Peduncles | bracteate, glabrous or sparsely tomentose. |
conspicuously bracteate (bractlets red-tipped), densely lanate-tomentose. |
Ray florets | 8–10(–13); corolla laminae 5–8+ mm. |
8 or 13; corolla laminae 5–10 mm. |
Disc florets | 45–60+; corolla tubes 3–3.5 mm, limbs 4–5 mm. |
30–40+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green, 6–10 mm, sparsely tomentose proximally, glabrous distally. |
13 or 21, purplish, 6–9 mm, sparsely tomentose. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
conspicuous (bractlets reddish or purple). |
Heads | 4–15+ in corymbiform arrays. |
borne singly or 2–6 in compact, cymiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous or sparsely hirtellous on ribs; pappi 5–6 mm. |
1.5–2 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–6 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 46. |
Packera tridenticulata |
Packera franciscana |
|
Phenology | Flowering late May–early Jul. | Flowering mid Aug–mid Oct. |
Habitat | Open, dry areas, roadsides, gravelly or sandy slopes, short-grass prairies or sagebrush scrubs | Talus slopes, rock crevices, above timberline |
Elevation | 1000–2000 m (3300–6600 ft) | 3200–3800 m (10500–12500 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; KS; ND; NE; NM; OK; SD; TX; WY
|
AZ |
Discussion | Packera tridenticulata is found throughout the central High Plains, in the foothills of the Rocky Mountains, and in high valleys to the west of the Rocky Mountain front. It tends to grow in clumps; the multiple stems arise from well-developed taproots. It apparently hybridizes with P. neomexicana var. mutabilis where their ranges overlap. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Packera franciscana is known only from above timberline in the San Francisco Peaks and is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants. It spreads by extensive rhizomes and is fairly abundant locally. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 601. | FNA vol. 20, p. 587. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio tridenticulatus, Senecio acutidens, Senecio compactus, Senecio densus, Senecio oblanceolatus | Senecio franciscanus |
Name authority | (Rydberg) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 48. (1981) | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) |
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