Packera tridenticulata |
Packera flettii |
|
---|---|---|
threetooth ragwort |
Flett's groundsel, Flett's ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 10–30+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect). | Perennials, 10–40+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes horizontal to erect). |
Stems | 1 or multiple, clustered, usually glabrous, rarely sparsely floccose-tomentose, leaf axils sometimes tomentose. |
1 or 2–5 (often scapiform), loosely clustered, glabrous or leaf axils sparsely hairy. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline, relatively thick and turgid) petiolate; blades lanceolate or narrowly oblanceolate, 20–40+ × 5–15 mm, bases tapering, margins usually entire, sometimes sub-pinnatisect (apices subentire or dentate). |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades obovate to ovate or sublyrate, 30–60+ × 10–40+ mm, bases tapering, margins deeply dissected or pinnatifid, ultimate margins crenate to crenate-dentate. |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile). |
abruptly reduced or 0 (sessile; ovate to obovate, dissected or pinnatifid). |
Peduncles | bracteate, glabrous or sparsely tomentose. |
inconspicuously bracteate or ebracteate, glabrous. |
Ray florets | 8–10(–13); corolla laminae 5–8+ mm. |
5 or 8; corolla laminae 5–10 mm. |
Disc florets | 45–60+; corolla tubes 3–3.5 mm, limbs 4–5 mm. |
20–30+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green, 6–10 mm, sparsely tomentose proximally, glabrous distally. |
(8–)13, light green (tips yellowish), 4–7 mm, glabrous. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
0 or inconspicuous. |
Heads | 4–15+ in corymbiform arrays. |
4–10+ in subumbelliform cymiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous or sparsely hirtellous on ribs; pappi 5–6 mm. |
1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 4–4.5 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 40. |
Packera tridenticulata |
Packera flettii |
|
Phenology | Flowering late May–early Jul. | Flowering early Jul–mid Aug. |
Habitat | Open, dry areas, roadsides, gravelly or sandy slopes, short-grass prairies or sagebrush scrubs | Exposed slopes, rocky or gravelly soils |
Elevation | 1000–2000 m (3300–6600 ft) | 700–2000 m (2300–6600 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; KS; ND; NE; NM; OK; SD; TX; WY
|
OR; WA
|
Discussion | Packera tridenticulata is found throughout the central High Plains, in the foothills of the Rocky Mountains, and in high valleys to the west of the Rocky Mountain front. It tends to grow in clumps; the multiple stems arise from well-developed taproots. It apparently hybridizes with P. neomexicana var. mutabilis where their ranges overlap. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera flettii is known from the Olympic Mountains and near Mt. Rainer in Washington and coastal mountains of Clatsop County, Oregon. It has a chromosome number unique in the genus and is not known to hybridize with other species of Packera. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 601. | FNA vol. 20, p. 587. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio tridenticulatus, Senecio acutidens, Senecio compactus, Senecio densus, Senecio oblanceolatus | Senecio flettii |
Name authority | (Rydberg) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 48. (1981) | (Wiegand) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) |
Web links |