Packera tridenticulata |
Packera crocata |
|
---|---|---|
threetooth ragwort |
saffron ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 10–30+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect). | Perennials, 20–60+ cm; perennating bases horizontal to ascending (relatively long and stout). |
Stems | 1 or multiple, clustered, usually glabrous, rarely sparsely floccose-tomentose, leaf axils sometimes tomentose. |
usually 1, rarely 2–3, clustered, glabrous. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline, relatively thick and turgid) petiolate; blades lanceolate or narrowly oblanceolate, 20–40+ × 5–15 mm, bases tapering, margins usually entire, sometimes sub-pinnatisect (apices subentire or dentate). |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate (petioles narrow); blades narrowly lanceolate or ovate to oblong-ovate, 20–60+ × 10–40+ mm, bases abruptly contracted to tapering, margins subentire to crenate-dentate. |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile). |
gradually reduced (sessile, weakly clasping; lanceolate to oblong or sublyrate, often pinnately lobed). |
Peduncles | bracteate, glabrous or sparsely tomentose. |
ebracteate or bracteate (bractlets inconspicuous), glabrous. |
Ray florets | 8–10(–13); corolla laminae 5–8+ mm. |
8 or 13; corolla laminae (deep yellow to orange-red) 6–8+ mm. |
Disc florets | 45–60+; corolla tubes 3–3.5 mm, limbs 4–5 mm. |
60–80+; corolla tubes 4.5–5.5 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green, 6–10 mm, sparsely tomentose proximally, glabrous distally. |
13 or 21, light green (or tips cyanic), 4–8 mm, glabrous. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
0 or inconspicuous. |
Heads | 4–15+ in corymbiform arrays. |
7–15+ in open, corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous or sparsely hirtellous on ribs; pappi 5–6 mm. |
1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 3–5 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 46. |
Packera tridenticulata |
Packera crocata |
|
Phenology | Flowering late May–early Jul. | Flowering early Jul–mid Aug. |
Habitat | Open, dry areas, roadsides, gravelly or sandy slopes, short-grass prairies or sagebrush scrubs | Wet meadows, along trails, rocky outcrops |
Elevation | 1000–2000 m (3300–6600 ft) | 1800–3500 m (5900–11500 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; KS; ND; NE; NM; OK; SD; TX; WY
|
CO; ID; NM; NV; UT; WY
|
Discussion | Packera tridenticulata is found throughout the central High Plains, in the foothills of the Rocky Mountains, and in high valleys to the west of the Rocky Mountain front. It tends to grow in clumps; the multiple stems arise from well-developed taproots. It apparently hybridizes with P. neomexicana var. mutabilis where their ranges overlap. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera crocata is characterized by deep yellow to reddish orange corollas. Some collectors have noted that there may be evidence for hybridization between P. crocata and P. dimorphophylla; the relationship between the two species needs further study. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 601. | FNA vol. 20, p. 583. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio tridenticulatus, Senecio acutidens, Senecio compactus, Senecio densus, Senecio oblanceolatus | Senecio crocatus, Senecio pyrrhochrous, Senecio tracyi |
Name authority | (Rydberg) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 48. (1981) | (Rydberg) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) |
Web links |