Packera tridenticulata |
Packera bernardina |
|
---|---|---|
threetooth ragwort |
San Bernardino ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 10–30+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect). | Perennials, 15–30+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices branched, erect to suberect). |
Stems | 1 or multiple, clustered, usually glabrous, rarely sparsely floccose-tomentose, leaf axils sometimes tomentose. |
1 (per rosette, rosettes clustered), lanate-tomentose to glabrescent. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline, relatively thick and turgid) petiolate; blades lanceolate or narrowly oblanceolate, 20–40+ × 5–15 mm, bases tapering, margins usually entire, sometimes sub-pinnatisect (apices subentire or dentate). |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades obovate to broadly spatulate, 5–20+ × 10–15 mm, bases tapering, margins subentire or dentate apically (faces lanate-tomentose to glabrescent). |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile). |
gradually reduced (sessile; spatulate to linear, densely tomentose). |
Peduncles | bracteate, glabrous or sparsely tomentose. |
bracteate, densely lanate-tomentose. |
Ray florets | 8–10(–13); corolla laminae 5–8+ mm. |
8 or 13; corolla laminae 8–10 mm. |
Disc florets | 45–60+; corolla tubes 3–3.5 mm, limbs 4–5 mm. |
35–50+; corolla tubes 2–2.5 mm, limbs 2–2.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green, 6–10 mm, sparsely tomentose proximally, glabrous distally. |
13 or 21, green, 6–8 mm, lanate-tomentose, glabrate distally. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
0. |
Heads | 4–15+ in corymbiform arrays. |
2–8+ in compact cymiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous or sparsely hirtellous on ribs; pappi 5–6 mm. |
0.75–1 mm, glabrous or hispid on ribs; pappi 3–4 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 46. |
Packera tridenticulata |
Packera bernardina |
|
Phenology | Flowering late May–early Jul. | Flowering late May–late Jul. |
Habitat | Open, dry areas, roadsides, gravelly or sandy slopes, short-grass prairies or sagebrush scrubs | Dry rocky slopes, duff of pine forests |
Elevation | 1000–2000 m (3300–6600 ft) | 1700–2200 m (5600–7200 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; KS; ND; NE; NM; OK; SD; TX; WY
|
CA |
Discussion | Packera tridenticulata is found throughout the central High Plains, in the foothills of the Rocky Mountains, and in high valleys to the west of the Rocky Mountain front. It tends to grow in clumps; the multiple stems arise from well-developed taproots. It apparently hybridizes with P. neomexicana var. mutabilis where their ranges overlap. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Packera bernardina is known only from the San Bernardino Mountains and has been collected most frequently from Bear Valley. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 601. | FNA vol. 20, p. 579. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio tridenticulatus, Senecio acutidens, Senecio compactus, Senecio densus, Senecio oblanceolatus | Senecio bernardinus, Senecio bernardinus var. sparsilobatus, Senecio ionophyllus var. bernardinus, Senecio ionophyllus var. sparsilobatus, Senecio sparsilobatus |
Name authority | (Rydberg) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 48. (1981) | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 45. (1981) |
Web links |