Packera tridenticulata |
Packera anonyma |
|
---|---|---|
threetooth ragwort |
Small's ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 10–30+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect). | Perennials, 30–70+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices erect to ascending). |
Stems | 1 or multiple, clustered, usually glabrous, rarely sparsely floccose-tomentose, leaf axils sometimes tomentose. |
1 or 2–5, loosely clustered, bases densely tomentose, leaf axils usually tomentose. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline, relatively thick and turgid) petiolate; blades lanceolate or narrowly oblanceolate, 20–40+ × 5–15 mm, bases tapering, margins usually entire, sometimes sub-pinnatisect (apices subentire or dentate). |
petiolate; blades narrowly elliptic to oblanceolate, 30–90+ × 10–20+ mm, bases tapering, margins serrate to crenate-serrate (apices rounded to acute, faces glabrous). |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile). |
gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile; elliptic to lanceolate, often pinnatifid). |
Peduncles | bracteate, glabrous or sparsely tomentose. |
bracteate, distally tomentose. |
Ray florets | 8–10(–13); corolla laminae 5–8+ mm. |
8 or 13; corolla laminae 5–7+ mm. |
Disc florets | 45–60+; corolla tubes 3–3.5 mm, limbs 4–5 mm. |
45–60+; corolla tubes 1.5–2 mm, limbs 1.5–2 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green, 6–10 mm, sparsely tomentose proximally, glabrous distally. |
13 or 21, light green, 3–5 mm, glabrous. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
inconspicuous. |
Heads | 4–15+ in corymbiform arrays. |
20–70(–100+) in corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous or sparsely hirtellous on ribs; pappi 5–6 mm. |
0.75–1 mm, hirsute on ribs; pappi 2.5–3 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 44. |
Packera tridenticulata |
Packera anonyma |
|
Phenology | Flowering late May–early Jul. | Flowering early Jun–mid Jul (north), early Apr–late May (south). |
Habitat | Open, dry areas, roadsides, gravelly or sandy slopes, short-grass prairies or sagebrush scrubs | Open fields, meadows, roadsides, disturbed sites, in drying or sandy soils |
Elevation | 1000–2000 m (3300–6600 ft) | 50–1800 m (200–5900 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; KS; ND; NE; NM; OK; SD; TX; WY
|
AL; AR; DC; FL; GA; KY; LA; MD; MS; NC; NY; OH; PA; SC; TN; VA; WV
|
Discussion | Packera tridenticulata is found throughout the central High Plains, in the foothills of the Rocky Mountains, and in high valleys to the west of the Rocky Mountain front. It tends to grow in clumps; the multiple stems arise from well-developed taproots. It apparently hybridizes with P. neomexicana var. mutabilis where their ranges overlap. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera anonyma is common, almost weedy throughout most of its range. It grows on serpentine in Maryland, Ohio, and Pennsylvania. In western parts of its range, putative hybrids between P. anonyma and P. plattensis and P. tomentosa have been reported. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 601. | FNA vol. 20, p. 578. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio tridenticulatus, Senecio acutidens, Senecio compactus, Senecio densus, Senecio oblanceolatus | Senecio anonymus, Senecio aureus var. angustifolius, Senecio earlei, Senecio smallii |
Name authority | (Rydberg) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 48. (1981) | (Alph. Wood) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 45. (1981) |
Web links |