Packera tomentosa |
Packera layneae |
|
---|---|---|
woolly ragwort |
Layne's ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 30–60+ cm; taprooted (caudices relatively thick, weakly ascending or erect), sometimes stoloniferous. | Perennials, 40–70+ cm; taprooted (caudices erect to suberect, branched, stout). |
Stems | 1, densely lanate-tomentose proximally, floccose-tomentose to glabrescent distally. |
1 or 3–4+, clustered, sparsely tomentose to glabrescent. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades lanceolate to narrowly ovate or elliptic, 40–120+ × 20–50+ mm, bases tapering, sometimes oblique, margins subentire, crenate, or serrate-dentate. |
(and proximal cauline, relatively thick and turgid) petiolate; blades narrowly elliptic or lanceolate to oblanceolate, 40–70+ × 5–20+ mm, bases tapering, margins entire or subentire to weakly and irregularly dentate (especially at apices). |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile, weakly clasping; dentate to pinnately lobed). |
gradually reduced (distal sessile, bractlike). |
Peduncles | bracteate, sparsely to densely tomentose. |
bracteate (bractlets usually red-tipped), sparsely tomentose to glabrate. |
Ray florets | 10 or 13; corolla laminae 6–8+ mm. |
5 or 8; corolla laminae 12–16 mm. |
Disc florets | 50–60+; corolla tubes 3.5–4 mm, limbs 3–3.5 mm. |
50–60+; corolla tubes 3.5–4.5 mm, limbs 4.5–5.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, light green, 5–8 mm, usually glabrous (sometimes hairy proximally). |
13 or 21, dark green proximally, becoming light green distally (tips red), 7–11+ mm, floccose-tomentose proximally. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
conspicuous (bractlets red-tipped). |
Heads | 10–30+ in open, corymbiform arrays (more in robust individuals). |
5–12+ in open, cymiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, hispid; pappi 5–7 mm. |
2.5–3.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 7–8 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 92. |
Packera tomentosa |
Packera layneae |
|
Phenology | Flowering (Mar–)May–early Jun. | Flowering early May–early Jul. |
Habitat | Open meadows, roadways, sandy or shallow soils overlying granitic outcrops | Openings, disturbed areas, in chaparral, serpentine soils |
Elevation | 0–500 m (0–1600 ft) | 300–900 m (1000–3000 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; AR; DE; FL; GA; LA; MD; NC; NJ; OK; SC; TX; VA
|
CA |
Discussion | Packera tomentosa is common throughout most of its range. The basal and proximal cauline leaves are held at about 45 degrees to the stems. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Packera layneae is known only from the foothills of the western slope of the Sierra Nevada. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 601. | FNA vol. 20, p. 590. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio tomentosus, Cineraria integrifolia var. minor, S. alabamensis | Senecio layneae, Senecio fastigiatus var. layneae |
Name authority | (Michaux) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992) | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) |
Web links |