Packera tomentosa |
Packera cana |
|
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woolly ragwort |
woolly butterweed, woolly groundsel |
|
Habit | Perennials, 30–60+ cm; taprooted (caudices relatively thick, weakly ascending or erect), sometimes stoloniferous. | Perennials, 10–30+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes branched, suberect, stout). |
Stems | 1, densely lanate-tomentose proximally, floccose-tomentose to glabrescent distally. |
1 (per rosette, rosettes clustered), densely lanate or canescent. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades lanceolate to narrowly ovate or elliptic, 40–120+ × 20–50+ mm, bases tapering, sometimes oblique, margins subentire, crenate, or serrate-dentate. |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades ovate or elliptic to lanceolate, 25–50+ × 10–30 mm, bases tapering, margins entire or irregularly undulate to weakly dentate (abaxial faces persistently lanate, adaxial lanate to subglabrescent). |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile, weakly clasping; dentate to pinnately lobed). |
gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile, then weakly clasping; elliptic to lanceolate, entire or weakly dentate). |
Peduncles | bracteate, sparsely to densely tomentose. |
bracteate, usually densely lanate to floccose-tomentose (sometimes subglabrescent). |
Ray florets | 10 or 13; corolla laminae 6–8+ mm. |
8–10 (or 13); corolla laminae 8–10+ mm. |
Disc florets | 50–60+; corolla tubes 3.5–4 mm, limbs 3–3.5 mm. |
35–50+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 3.5–4.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, light green, 5–8 mm, usually glabrous (sometimes hairy proximally). |
13 or 21, green, 5–8+ mm, densely tomentose. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
inconspicuous (bractlets tomentose). |
Heads | 10–30+ in open, corymbiform arrays (more in robust individuals). |
8–15+ in corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, hispid; pappi 5–7 mm. |
2.5–3.5+ mm, glabrous; pappi 4.5–7 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 46, 92. |
Packera tomentosa |
Packera cana |
|
Phenology | Flowering (Mar–)May–early Jun. | Flowering late Jun (south)–mid Aug (north). |
Habitat | Open meadows, roadways, sandy or shallow soils overlying granitic outcrops | Open plains and sagebrush associations, dry rocky slopes and crevices in granitic and limestone outcrops |
Elevation | 0–500 m (0–1600 ft) | 200–3700 m (700–12100 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; AR; DE; FL; GA; LA; MD; NC; NJ; OK; SC; TX; VA
|
AZ; CA; CO; ID; KS; MN; MT; ND; NE; NM; NV; OR; SD; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; MB; SK
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Discussion | Packera tomentosa is common throughout most of its range. The basal and proximal cauline leaves are held at about 45 degrees to the stems. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera cana is found in a wide variety of habitats and in a wide range of elevations throughout the western Cordillera and into the High Plains. Morphology is relatively uniform throughout its range except that alpine specimens are notably dwarfed and are often mistaken for P. werneriifolia, which differs by its consistently scapiform habit. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 601. | FNA vol. 20, p. 580. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio tomentosus, Cineraria integrifolia var. minor, S. alabamensis | Senecio canus, Senecio canus var. eradiatus, Senecio canus var. purshianus, Senecio convallium, Senecio hallii, Senecio hallii var. discoidea, Senecio harbourii, Senecio howellii, Senecio laramiensis, Senecio oreopolus, Senecio purshianus |
Name authority | (Michaux) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992) | (Hooker) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) |
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