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Great Plains ragwort

Habit Annuals, 20–50+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect). Perennials, 20–40+ cm; taprooted (caudices woody, ascending to erect).
Stems

1 or 2–6+, clustered (bases cyanic), glabrous or leaf axils sparsely tomentose.

usually 1 or 2–5, rarely 6–20, clustered, glabrous but for tomentose leaf axils.

Basal leaves

(and proximal cauline) petiolate;

blades oblanceolate to spatulate (usually pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 1–6+ pairs, their bases petioluliform, terminal lobes usually larger than laterals, often reniform to ± orbiculate, midribs sometimes ± winged and/or toothed between the primary lobes), 40–120+ × 10–30+ mm, bases ± cuneate, ultimate margins subentire or irregularly crenate, dentate, or lobed.

petiolate;

blades elliptic-ovate, broadly oblanceolate, or lyrate (lateral lobes 3–9 pairs), 40–70 × 15–25 mm, bases tapering, margins irregularly and deeply parted or lobed (apices incised).

Cauline leaves

gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile, clasping; often auriculate, pinnately dissected to pinnately lobed).

usually gradually, sometimes abruptly, reduced (petiolate or sessile; narrowly elliptic to oblanceolate, pinnatifid).

Peduncles

bracteate, glabrous.

ebracteate or bracteate, glabrous.

Ray florets

8 or 13;

corolla laminae 3–7 mm.

(10–)13;

corolla laminae 5–7+ mm.

Disc florets

30–45(–100+);

corolla tubes 1.5–2.5 mm, limbs (1.5–)2.5–3.5 mm.

60–75+;

corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 2–3 mm.

Phyllaries

13 or 21, green (tips sometimes reddish), 3–7 mm, glabrous.

13 or 21, light green, 4–6+ mm, glabrous.

Calyculi

inconspicuous or 0.

usually 0, sometimes inconspicuous.

Heads

4–25+ in corymbiform arrays.

3–20+ in open or congested, corymbiform arrays, frequently subtended by smaller arrays from leaf axils.

Cypselae

1–1.5 mm, hirtellous on ribs;

pappi 3–5 mm.

1–1.5 mm, hirsute on ribs;

pappi 3–5 mm.

2n

= 46.

= 36.

Packera tampicana

Packera texensis

Phenology Flowering Feb–Jun. Flowering mid Feb–late Apr.
Habitat Disturbed, wet, sandy or clay sites, roadsides, stream banks, waste areas Limestone plateaus overlain by dry, granitic sands and gneiss, roadsides, partially shaded areas, oak woodlands
Elevation 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft) 200–400 m (700–1300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AR; KS; LA; OK; TX; Mexico
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
TX
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Packera tampicana is fairly widespread along the Gulf Coastal Plain and north and in Mexico. Morphologically, P. tampicana most closely resembles P. glabella; the former grows in very wet, sandy or clay soils and open sunlight, the latter grows in drier habitats, usually in partial shade.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Packera texensis is known only from granitic sands of the Central Mineral Region on the Edwards Plateau of central Texas. It appears to be substrate specific.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 600. FNA vol. 20, p. 601.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera
Sibling taxa
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
Synonyms Senecio tampicanus, Senecio greggii, Senecio imparipinnatus
Name authority (de Candolle) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992) O’Kennon & Trock: Sida 20: 945: fig. 1. (2003)
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