Packera tampicana |
Packera texensis |
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Great Plains ragwort |
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Habit | Annuals, 20–50+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect). | Perennials, 20–40+ cm; taprooted (caudices woody, ascending to erect). |
Stems | 1 or 2–6+, clustered (bases cyanic), glabrous or leaf axils sparsely tomentose. |
usually 1 or 2–5, rarely 6–20, clustered, glabrous but for tomentose leaf axils. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades oblanceolate to spatulate (usually pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 1–6+ pairs, their bases petioluliform, terminal lobes usually larger than laterals, often reniform to ± orbiculate, midribs sometimes ± winged and/or toothed between the primary lobes), 40–120+ × 10–30+ mm, bases ± cuneate, ultimate margins subentire or irregularly crenate, dentate, or lobed. |
petiolate; blades elliptic-ovate, broadly oblanceolate, or lyrate (lateral lobes 3–9 pairs), 40–70 × 15–25 mm, bases tapering, margins irregularly and deeply parted or lobed (apices incised). |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile, clasping; often auriculate, pinnately dissected to pinnately lobed). |
usually gradually, sometimes abruptly, reduced (petiolate or sessile; narrowly elliptic to oblanceolate, pinnatifid). |
Peduncles | bracteate, glabrous. |
ebracteate or bracteate, glabrous. |
Ray florets | 8 or 13; corolla laminae 3–7 mm. |
(10–)13; corolla laminae 5–7+ mm. |
Disc florets | 30–45(–100+); corolla tubes 1.5–2.5 mm, limbs (1.5–)2.5–3.5 mm. |
60–75+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 2–3 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green (tips sometimes reddish), 3–7 mm, glabrous. |
13 or 21, light green, 4–6+ mm, glabrous. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous or 0. |
usually 0, sometimes inconspicuous. |
Heads | 4–25+ in corymbiform arrays. |
3–20+ in open or congested, corymbiform arrays, frequently subtended by smaller arrays from leaf axils. |
Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, hirtellous on ribs; pappi 3–5 mm. |
1–1.5 mm, hirsute on ribs; pappi 3–5 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 36. |
Packera tampicana |
Packera texensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering Feb–Jun. | Flowering mid Feb–late Apr. |
Habitat | Disturbed, wet, sandy or clay sites, roadsides, stream banks, waste areas | Limestone plateaus overlain by dry, granitic sands and gneiss, roadsides, partially shaded areas, oak woodlands |
Elevation | 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft) | 200–400 m (700–1300 ft) |
Distribution |
AR; KS; LA; OK; TX; Mexico
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TX |
Discussion | Packera tampicana is fairly widespread along the Gulf Coastal Plain and north and in Mexico. Morphologically, P. tampicana most closely resembles P. glabella; the former grows in very wet, sandy or clay soils and open sunlight, the latter grows in drier habitats, usually in partial shade. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera texensis is known only from granitic sands of the Central Mineral Region on the Edwards Plateau of central Texas. It appears to be substrate specific. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 600. | FNA vol. 20, p. 601. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio tampicanus, Senecio greggii, Senecio imparipinnatus | |
Name authority | (de Candolle) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992) | O’Kennon & Trock: Sida 20: 945: fig. 1. (2003) |
Web links |