Packera tampicana |
Packera porteri |
|
---|---|---|
Great Plains ragwort |
Porter's butterweed, Porter's groundsel |
|
Habit | Annuals, 20–50+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect). | Perennials, 3–10+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes branched). |
Stems | 1 or 2–6+, clustered (bases cyanic), glabrous or leaf axils sparsely tomentose. |
1 (often cyanic), glabrous. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades oblanceolate to spatulate (usually pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 1–6+ pairs, their bases petioluliform, terminal lobes usually larger than laterals, often reniform to ± orbiculate, midribs sometimes ± winged and/or toothed between the primary lobes), 40–120+ × 10–30+ mm, bases ± cuneate, ultimate margins subentire or irregularly crenate, dentate, or lobed. |
(relatively turgid, abaxial faces cyanic) petiolate; blades reniform to subreniform, 5–15+ × 5–25+ mm, bases abruptly contracted to cordate, margins usually crenate, sometimes wavy. |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile, clasping; often auriculate, pinnately dissected to pinnately lobed). |
abruptly reduced (1–4, sessile; bractlike, entire). |
Peduncles | bracteate, glabrous. |
ebracteate, glabrous. |
Ray florets | 8 or 13; corolla laminae 3–7 mm. |
8 or 13; corolla laminae 8–10+ mm. |
Disc florets | 30–45(–100+); corolla tubes 1.5–2.5 mm, limbs (1.5–)2.5–3.5 mm. |
40–50+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green (tips sometimes reddish), 3–7 mm, glabrous. |
13 or 21, deep red, 8–10+ mm, glabrous. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous or 0. |
conspicuous (bractlets often cyanic). |
Heads | 4–25+ in corymbiform arrays. |
borne singly. |
Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, hirtellous on ribs; pappi 3–5 mm. |
1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 4–5.5 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
|
Packera tampicana |
Packera porteri |
|
Phenology | Flowering Feb–Jun. | Flowering mid Jul–mid Aug. |
Habitat | Disturbed, wet, sandy or clay sites, roadsides, stream banks, waste areas | Steep talus slopes in alpine habitats |
Elevation | 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft) | 2800–3900 m (9200–12800 ft) |
Distribution |
AR; KS; LA; OK; TX; Mexico
|
CO; OR; WA |
Discussion | Packera tampicana is fairly widespread along the Gulf Coastal Plain and north and in Mexico. Morphologically, P. tampicana most closely resembles P. glabella; the former grows in very wet, sandy or clay soils and open sunlight, the latter grows in drier habitats, usually in partial shade. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Multiple collections of Packera porteri are known from Colorado; single collections are known from Oregon (1899; collector indicated few plants were seen) and Washington (1996). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 600. | FNA vol. 20, p. 596. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio tampicanus, Senecio greggii, Senecio imparipinnatus | Senecio porteri, Senecio aureus var. alpinus |
Name authority | (de Candolle) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992) | (Greene) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992) |
Web links |