Packera tampicana |
Packera neomexicana |
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Great Plains ragwort |
New Mexico groundsel |
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Habit | Annuals, 20–50+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect). | Perennials, biennials, or annuals, 20–50+ cm; fibrous-rooted, taprooted, or ± rhizomatous (bases branched, horizontal or ascending to erect). | ||||||||
Stems | 1 or 2–6+, clustered (bases cyanic), glabrous or leaf axils sparsely tomentose. |
1 or 2–5+, clustered, lanate- or arachno-tomentose or glabrescent. |
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Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades oblanceolate to spatulate (usually pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 1–6+ pairs, their bases petioluliform, terminal lobes usually larger than laterals, often reniform to ± orbiculate, midribs sometimes ± winged and/or toothed between the primary lobes), 40–120+ × 10–30+ mm, bases ± cuneate, ultimate margins subentire or irregularly crenate, dentate, or lobed. |
(often abaxially cyanic) petiolate (petioles hairy to glabrate); blades ovate to lanceolate or narrowly lanceolate, 20–60+ × 10–30+ mm, bases abruptly contracted to tapering, margins subentire or denticulate to subserrate (abaxial faces usually tomentose, adaxials frequently glabrate). |
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Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile, clasping; often auriculate, pinnately dissected to pinnately lobed). |
gradually or abruptly reduced (proximal petiolate, similar to basals; mids and distals sessile, lanceolate, entire). |
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Peduncles | bracteate, glabrous. |
conspicuously bracteate, usually hairy. |
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Ray florets | 8 or 13; corolla laminae 3–7 mm. |
(5–)8 or 13; corolla laminae 4–10 mm. |
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Disc florets | 30–45(–100+); corolla tubes 1.5–2.5 mm, limbs (1.5–)2.5–3.5 mm. |
40–60+; corolla tubes 1.5–2.5 mm, limbs 3.5–4.5 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green (tips sometimes reddish), 3–7 mm, glabrous. |
13 or 21, green or yellowish, 4–7+ mm, tomentose to glabrescent. |
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Calyculi | inconspicuous or 0. |
conspicuous. |
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Heads | 4–25+ in corymbiform arrays. |
3–20+ in open or compact, corymbiform to subumbelliform arrays (subtended by smaller arrays arising from leaf axils). |
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Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, hirtellous on ribs; pappi 3–5 mm. |
1.5–2.5 mm, usually hirtellous on ribs, sometimes glabrous; pappi 5–6+ mm. |
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2n | = 46. |
= 44, 46, 92. |
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Packera tampicana |
Packera neomexicana |
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Phenology | Flowering Feb–Jun. | |||||||||
Habitat | Disturbed, wet, sandy or clay sites, roadsides, stream banks, waste areas | |||||||||
Elevation | 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft) | |||||||||
Distribution |
AR; KS; LA; OK; TX; Mexico
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AZ; CO; NM; UT; w Mexico
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Discussion | Packera tampicana is fairly widespread along the Gulf Coastal Plain and north and in Mexico. Morphologically, P. tampicana most closely resembles P. glabella; the former grows in very wet, sandy or clay soils and open sunlight, the latter grows in drier habitats, usually in partial shade. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 600. | FNA vol. 20, p. 593. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | ||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | Senecio tampicanus, Senecio greggii, Senecio imparipinnatus | Senecio neomexicanus | ||||||||
Name authority | (de Candolle) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992) | (A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) | ||||||||
Web links |