Packera tampicana |
Packera franciscana |
|
---|---|---|
Great Plains ragwort |
San Francisco Peaks ragwort |
|
Habit | Annuals, 20–50+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect). | Perennials, 3–7+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes creeping, ascending). |
Stems | 1 or 2–6+, clustered (bases cyanic), glabrous or leaf axils sparsely tomentose. |
1 (often purplish), sparsely lanate or arachno-tomentose, glabrescent. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades oblanceolate to spatulate (usually pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 1–6+ pairs, their bases petioluliform, terminal lobes usually larger than laterals, often reniform to ± orbiculate, midribs sometimes ± winged and/or toothed between the primary lobes), 40–120+ × 10–30+ mm, bases ± cuneate, ultimate margins subentire or irregularly crenate, dentate, or lobed. |
petiolate; blades lyrate to sublyrate (midribs winged) or ovate to orbiculate, 10–20+ × 30–50+ mm, bases tapering to contracted, ultimate margins ± dentate (faces glabrate at flowering). |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile, clasping; often auriculate, pinnately dissected to pinnately lobed). |
gradually reduced (sessile; usually bractlike and entire, sometimes larger and pinnatifid). |
Peduncles | bracteate, glabrous. |
conspicuously bracteate (bractlets red-tipped), densely lanate-tomentose. |
Ray florets | 8 or 13; corolla laminae 3–7 mm. |
8 or 13; corolla laminae 5–10 mm. |
Disc florets | 30–45(–100+); corolla tubes 1.5–2.5 mm, limbs (1.5–)2.5–3.5 mm. |
30–40+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green (tips sometimes reddish), 3–7 mm, glabrous. |
13 or 21, purplish, 6–9 mm, sparsely tomentose. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous or 0. |
conspicuous (bractlets reddish or purple). |
Heads | 4–25+ in corymbiform arrays. |
borne singly or 2–6 in compact, cymiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, hirtellous on ribs; pappi 3–5 mm. |
1.5–2 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–6 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 46. |
Packera tampicana |
Packera franciscana |
|
Phenology | Flowering Feb–Jun. | Flowering mid Aug–mid Oct. |
Habitat | Disturbed, wet, sandy or clay sites, roadsides, stream banks, waste areas | Talus slopes, rock crevices, above timberline |
Elevation | 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft) | 3200–3800 m (10500–12500 ft) |
Distribution |
AR; KS; LA; OK; TX; Mexico
|
AZ |
Discussion | Packera tampicana is fairly widespread along the Gulf Coastal Plain and north and in Mexico. Morphologically, P. tampicana most closely resembles P. glabella; the former grows in very wet, sandy or clay soils and open sunlight, the latter grows in drier habitats, usually in partial shade. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Packera franciscana is known only from above timberline in the San Francisco Peaks and is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants. It spreads by extensive rhizomes and is fairly abundant locally. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 600. | FNA vol. 20, p. 587. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio tampicanus, Senecio greggii, Senecio imparipinnatus | Senecio franciscanus |
Name authority | (de Candolle) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992) | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) |
Web links |