Packera tampicana |
Packera flettii |
|
---|---|---|
Great Plains ragwort |
Flett's groundsel, Flett's ragwort |
|
Habit | Annuals, 20–50+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect). | Perennials, 10–40+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes horizontal to erect). |
Stems | 1 or 2–6+, clustered (bases cyanic), glabrous or leaf axils sparsely tomentose. |
1 or 2–5 (often scapiform), loosely clustered, glabrous or leaf axils sparsely hairy. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades oblanceolate to spatulate (usually pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 1–6+ pairs, their bases petioluliform, terminal lobes usually larger than laterals, often reniform to ± orbiculate, midribs sometimes ± winged and/or toothed between the primary lobes), 40–120+ × 10–30+ mm, bases ± cuneate, ultimate margins subentire or irregularly crenate, dentate, or lobed. |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades obovate to ovate or sublyrate, 30–60+ × 10–40+ mm, bases tapering, margins deeply dissected or pinnatifid, ultimate margins crenate to crenate-dentate. |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile, clasping; often auriculate, pinnately dissected to pinnately lobed). |
abruptly reduced or 0 (sessile; ovate to obovate, dissected or pinnatifid). |
Peduncles | bracteate, glabrous. |
inconspicuously bracteate or ebracteate, glabrous. |
Ray florets | 8 or 13; corolla laminae 3–7 mm. |
5 or 8; corolla laminae 5–10 mm. |
Disc florets | 30–45(–100+); corolla tubes 1.5–2.5 mm, limbs (1.5–)2.5–3.5 mm. |
20–30+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green (tips sometimes reddish), 3–7 mm, glabrous. |
(8–)13, light green (tips yellowish), 4–7 mm, glabrous. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous or 0. |
0 or inconspicuous. |
Heads | 4–25+ in corymbiform arrays. |
4–10+ in subumbelliform cymiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, hirtellous on ribs; pappi 3–5 mm. |
1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 4–4.5 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 40. |
Packera tampicana |
Packera flettii |
|
Phenology | Flowering Feb–Jun. | Flowering early Jul–mid Aug. |
Habitat | Disturbed, wet, sandy or clay sites, roadsides, stream banks, waste areas | Exposed slopes, rocky or gravelly soils |
Elevation | 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft) | 700–2000 m (2300–6600 ft) |
Distribution |
AR; KS; LA; OK; TX; Mexico
|
OR; WA
|
Discussion | Packera tampicana is fairly widespread along the Gulf Coastal Plain and north and in Mexico. Morphologically, P. tampicana most closely resembles P. glabella; the former grows in very wet, sandy or clay soils and open sunlight, the latter grows in drier habitats, usually in partial shade. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera flettii is known from the Olympic Mountains and near Mt. Rainer in Washington and coastal mountains of Clatsop County, Oregon. It has a chromosome number unique in the genus and is not known to hybridize with other species of Packera. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 600. | FNA vol. 20, p. 587. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio tampicanus, Senecio greggii, Senecio imparipinnatus | Senecio flettii |
Name authority | (de Candolle) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992) | (Wiegand) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) |
Web links |