Packera tampicana |
Packera eurycephala |
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Great Plains ragwort |
cut-leaf butterweed, wide-head groundsel |
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Habit | Annuals, 20–50+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect). | Perennials, 20–50+ cm, taprooted (caudices branched, ascending to erect, woody). | ||||
Stems | 1 or 2–6+, clustered (bases cyanic), glabrous or leaf axils sparsely tomentose. |
1 or, usually, multiple, clustered, densely tomentose to glabrescent. |
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Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades oblanceolate to spatulate (usually pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 1–6+ pairs, their bases petioluliform, terminal lobes usually larger than laterals, often reniform to ± orbiculate, midribs sometimes ± winged and/or toothed between the primary lobes), 40–120+ × 10–30+ mm, bases ± cuneate, ultimate margins subentire or irregularly crenate, dentate, or lobed. |
(soon withering), petiolate; blades lyrate (lateral lobes 2–6+ pairs), ovate, obovate, or spatulate, 70–100+ × 20–30+ mm, bases tapering, ultimate margins irregularly and coarsely serrate-dentate. |
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Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile, clasping; often auriculate, pinnately dissected to pinnately lobed). |
gradually reduced (± petiolate, proximal and mid similar to basal, terminal lobes smaller than laterals; distal sessile, incised). |
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Peduncles | bracteate, glabrous. |
bracteate, sparsely to densely lanate-tomentose. |
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Ray florets | 8 or 13; corolla laminae 3–7 mm. |
8 or 13; corolla laminae 10–15 mm. |
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Disc florets | 30–45(–100+); corolla tubes 1.5–2.5 mm, limbs (1.5–)2.5–3.5 mm. |
35–50+; corolla tubes 3.5–4.5 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green (tips sometimes reddish), 3–7 mm, glabrous. |
13 or 21, green (tips sometimes yellow), 8–10+ mm, densely tomentose proximally, glabrescent distally. |
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Calyculi | inconspicuous or 0. |
inconspicuous (bractlets tomentose). |
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Heads | 4–25+ in corymbiform arrays. |
5–20+ in open or compact (rarely), cymiform arrays. |
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Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, hirtellous on ribs; pappi 3–5 mm. |
1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 6–7 mm. |
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2n | = 46. |
= 46. |
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Packera tampicana |
Packera eurycephala |
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Phenology | Flowering Feb–Jun. | |||||
Habitat | Disturbed, wet, sandy or clay sites, roadsides, stream banks, waste areas | |||||
Elevation | 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AR; KS; LA; OK; TX; Mexico
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CA; OR
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Discussion | Packera tampicana is fairly widespread along the Gulf Coastal Plain and north and in Mexico. Morphologically, P. tampicana most closely resembles P. glabella; the former grows in very wet, sandy or clay soils and open sunlight, the latter grows in drier habitats, usually in partial shade. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 600. | FNA vol. 20, p. 586. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Senecio tampicanus, Senecio greggii, Senecio imparipinnatus | Senecio eurycephalus | ||||
Name authority | (de Candolle) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992) | (Torrey & A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) | ||||
Web links |