Packera schweinitziana |
Packera ganderi |
|
---|---|---|
New England groundsel, Schweinitz's groundsel, Schweinitz's ragwort |
Gander's ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 40–70+ cm, fibrous-rooted and/or rhizomatous (rhizomes weakly branched). | Perennials, 30–80+ cm; fibrous-rooted (bases weakly spreading). |
Stems | 1, glabrous or leaf axils sparsely tomentose. |
1, glabrous or bases hairy. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades narrowly ovate to oblong-lanceolate, 30–70+ × 10–20+ mm, bases abruptly contracted to subcordate, margins usually serrate-dentate, sometimes subcrenate (apices acute). |
(and proximal cauline, relatively turgid or leathery) petiolate; blades reniform to suborbiculate, 40–70+ × 40–80+ mm, bases truncate to cordate, margins dentate or shallowly lobed. |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (± sessile; lacerate to subcrenate). |
abruptly reduced (petiolate or sessile, oblanceolate, pinnatifid; distal sessile, bractlike). |
Peduncles | bracteate, glabrous. |
ebracteate (or bractlets 1–2), glabrous. |
Ray florets | 8–13; corolla laminae 4–7 mm. |
13 or 21; corolla laminae 10–12+ mm. |
Disc florets | 50–70+; corolla tubes 3.5–4 mm, limbs 3–3.5 mm. |
40–60+; corolla tubes 3–4 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, light green (tips sometimes black), 5–8 mm, glabrous. |
(13–)21, dark green with yellow margins, 8–11+ mm, glabrous. |
Calyculi | conspicuous. |
0 or inconspicuous. |
Heads | 8–20+ in loose, corymbiform arrays. |
3–6+ in compact, cymiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–5.5 mm. |
5–6 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–7 mm. |
2n | = 44. |
|
Packera schweinitziana |
Packera ganderi |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. | Flowering mid Apr–late May. |
Habitat | Sunny, wet areas, meadows, swamps, ditches, roadsides | Recently burned chaparral on mountain slopes, gabbroic soils |
Elevation | 100–1800 m (300–5900 ft) | 700–1100 m (2300–3600 ft) |
Distribution |
ME; NC; NH; NY; TN; VT; NB; NS; PE; QC
|
CA |
Discussion | Packera schweinitziana is rarely mistaken for any other taxon. It grows on slightly acidic soils and may reproduce vegetatively by branched rhizomes. The group of populations on Roan Mountain on the Tennessee-North Carolina border is disjunct from the main distribution. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Packera ganderi is known only from the mountain ranges of San Diego County, where it has been collected from three sites. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 598. | FNA vol. 20, p. 588. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio schweinitzianus, Senecio aureus var. lanceolatus, Senecio robbinsii | Senecio ganderi |
Name authority | (Nuttall) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 48. (1981) | (T. M. Barkley & R. M. Beauchamp) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) |
Web links |