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New England groundsel, Schweinitz's groundsel, Schweinitz's ragwort

Gander's ragwort

Habit Perennials, 40–70+ cm, fibrous-rooted and/or rhizomatous (rhizomes weakly branched). Perennials, 30–80+ cm; fibrous-rooted (bases weakly spreading).
Stems

1, glabrous or leaf axils sparsely tomentose.

1, glabrous or bases hairy.

Basal leaves

(and proximal cauline) petiolate;

blades narrowly ovate to oblong-lanceolate, 30–70+ × 10–20+ mm, bases abruptly contracted to subcordate, margins usually serrate-dentate, sometimes subcrenate (apices acute).

(and proximal cauline, relatively turgid or leathery) petiolate;

blades reniform to suborbiculate, 40–70+ × 40–80+ mm, bases truncate to cordate, margins dentate or shallowly lobed.

Cauline leaves

gradually reduced (± sessile; lacerate to subcrenate).

abruptly reduced (petiolate or sessile, oblanceolate, pinnatifid; distal sessile, bractlike).

Peduncles

bracteate, glabrous.

ebracteate (or bractlets 1–2), glabrous.

Ray florets

8–13;

corolla laminae 4–7 mm.

13 or 21;

corolla laminae 10–12+ mm.

Disc florets

50–70+;

corolla tubes 3.5–4 mm, limbs 3–3.5 mm.

40–60+;

corolla tubes 3–4 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm.

Phyllaries

13 or 21, light green (tips sometimes black), 5–8 mm, glabrous.

(13–)21, dark green with yellow margins, 8–11+ mm, glabrous.

Calyculi

conspicuous.

0 or inconspicuous.

Heads

8–20+ in loose, corymbiform arrays.

3–6+ in compact, cymiform arrays.

Cypselae

1–1.5 mm, glabrous;

pappi 5–5.5 mm.

5–6 mm, glabrous;

pappi 5–7 mm.

2n

= 44.

Packera schweinitziana

Packera ganderi

Phenology Flowering May–Jul. Flowering mid Apr–late May.
Habitat Sunny, wet areas, meadows, swamps, ditches, roadsides Recently burned chaparral on mountain slopes, gabbroic soils
Elevation 100–1800 m (300–5900 ft) 700–1100 m (2300–3600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
ME; NC; NH; NY; TN; VT; NB; NS; PE; QC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Packera schweinitziana is rarely mistaken for any other taxon. It grows on slightly acidic soils and may reproduce vegetatively by branched rhizomes. The group of populations on Roan Mountain on the Tennessee-North Carolina border is disjunct from the main distribution.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Packera ganderi is known only from the mountain ranges of San Diego County, where it has been collected from three sites.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 598. FNA vol. 20, p. 588.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera
Sibling taxa
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
Synonyms Senecio schweinitzianus, Senecio aureus var. lanceolatus, Senecio robbinsii Senecio ganderi
Name authority (Nuttall) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 48. (1981) (T. M. Barkley & R. M. Beauchamp) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981)
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