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New England groundsel, Schweinitz's groundsel, Schweinitz's ragwort

Flett's groundsel, Flett's ragwort

Habit Perennials, 40–70+ cm, fibrous-rooted and/or rhizomatous (rhizomes weakly branched). Perennials, 10–40+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes horizontal to erect).
Stems

1, glabrous or leaf axils sparsely tomentose.

1 or 2–5 (often scapiform), loosely clustered, glabrous or leaf axils sparsely hairy.

Basal leaves

(and proximal cauline) petiolate;

blades narrowly ovate to oblong-lanceolate, 30–70+ × 10–20+ mm, bases abruptly contracted to subcordate, margins usually serrate-dentate, sometimes subcrenate (apices acute).

(and proximal cauline) petiolate;

blades obovate to ovate or sublyrate, 30–60+ × 10–40+ mm, bases tapering, margins deeply dissected or pinnatifid, ultimate margins crenate to crenate-dentate.

Cauline leaves

gradually reduced (± sessile; lacerate to subcrenate).

abruptly reduced or 0 (sessile; ovate to obovate, dissected or pinnatifid).

Peduncles

bracteate, glabrous.

inconspicuously bracteate or ebracteate, glabrous.

Ray florets

8–13;

corolla laminae 4–7 mm.

5 or 8;

corolla laminae 5–10 mm.

Disc florets

50–70+;

corolla tubes 3.5–4 mm, limbs 3–3.5 mm.

20–30+;

corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm.

Phyllaries

13 or 21, light green (tips sometimes black), 5–8 mm, glabrous.

(8–)13, light green (tips yellowish), 4–7 mm, glabrous.

Calyculi

conspicuous.

0 or inconspicuous.

Heads

8–20+ in loose, corymbiform arrays.

4–10+ in subumbelliform cymiform arrays.

Cypselae

1–1.5 mm, glabrous;

pappi 5–5.5 mm.

1–1.5 mm, glabrous;

pappi 4–4.5 mm.

2n

= 44.

= 40.

Packera schweinitziana

Packera flettii

Phenology Flowering May–Jul. Flowering early Jul–mid Aug.
Habitat Sunny, wet areas, meadows, swamps, ditches, roadsides Exposed slopes, rocky or gravelly soils
Elevation 100–1800 m (300–5900 ft) 700–2000 m (2300–6600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
ME; NC; NH; NY; TN; VT; NB; NS; PE; QC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
OR; WA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Packera schweinitziana is rarely mistaken for any other taxon. It grows on slightly acidic soils and may reproduce vegetatively by branched rhizomes. The group of populations on Roan Mountain on the Tennessee-North Carolina border is disjunct from the main distribution.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Packera flettii is known from the Olympic Mountains and near Mt. Rainer in Washington and coastal mountains of Clatsop County, Oregon. It has a chromosome number unique in the genus and is not known to hybridize with other species of Packera.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 598. FNA vol. 20, p. 587.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera
Sibling taxa
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
Synonyms Senecio schweinitzianus, Senecio aureus var. lanceolatus, Senecio robbinsii Senecio flettii
Name authority (Nuttall) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 48. (1981) (Wiegand) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981)
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