Packera quercetorum |
Packera cynthioides |
|
---|---|---|
Oak Creek ragwort |
White Mountain ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 60–100+ cm; taprooted (caudices subligneous, ascending to erect). | Perennials, 20–40+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes horizontal to erect). |
Stems | 1 or 2–4, clustered (proximally deeply purple-tinged, distally lightly tinged), glabrous or tomentose at bases and in leaf axils. |
1 or 2–3, clustered, densely lanate-tomentose or canescent, tufts of arachnoid tomentum in leaf axils, or glabrescent. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades obovate or lyrate (pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 2–6+ pairs, their bases petioluliform, terminal lobes larger than laterals, midribs narrowly winged), 60–160+ × 20–40+ mm, bases wide, ultimate margins sharply dentate, crenate-dentate, or irregularly incised. |
(thick, leathery) petiolate; blades narrowly lanceolate or oblanceolate, 25–100+ × 5–20 mm, bases tapering, margins entire, subentire, dentate, or wavy (adaxial faces early glabrescent). |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile; shallowly lobed, midribs ± winged, distals bractlike, dentate to incised). |
gradually reduced (sessile; lanceolate to oblanceolate, entire or wavy). |
Peduncles | ebracteate, glabrous. |
0 (or relatively reduced, then densely tomentose). |
Ray florets | (8–)13; corolla laminae 6–10+ mm. |
(5–)8; corolla laminae 8–10+ mm. |
Disc florets | 60–70+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 3.5–4.5 mm. |
35–45+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 3.5–4.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | (13–)21, green (tips yellow), 5–7 mm, glabrous (tips sometimes hairy). |
(8–)13, green (tips red), 3–6 mm, densely tomentose proximally, glabrate distally. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
inconspicuous (bractlets red-tipped). |
Heads | 15–40+ in open, cymiform arrays. |
10–30+ in open or congested, cymiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2 mm, glabrous or ± scabrellous; pappi 5.5–6.5 mm. |
1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–6 mm. |
2n | = 92. |
= 46. |
Packera quercetorum |
Packera cynthioides |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid Apr–early Jun. | Flowering late Jul–mid Sep. |
Habitat | Rocky soils, open areas, scrub-oak and pinyon-pine forests, chaparral | Loose rocky soils, steep slopes, subalpine and pine-juniper forests |
Elevation | 800–2200 m (2600–7200 ft) | 2200–2900 m (7200–9500 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; NM
|
NM
|
Discussion | Packera quercetorum is found only infrequently and in relatively small populations in central and southern Arizona and west-central New Mexico. The plants are robust and have probable affinities to P. multilobata. The plants have a bluish tinge when freshly collected and are distinctive in the field. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera cynthioides blooms later than other Packera species at the same latitudes. It is noted by collectors as usually growing on north- or west-facing slopes in limestone-derived soils. Its cauline leaves are well developed and held at a shallow angle to the stem, giving the plant a more “leafy” aspect than other members of the genus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 598. | FNA vol. 20, p. 583. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio quercetorum, Senecio macropus | Senecio cynthioides, Senecio fendleri var. subintegra, Senecio wrightii |
Name authority | (Greene) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992) | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) |
Web links |