Packera quercetorum |
Packera bernardina |
|
---|---|---|
Oak Creek ragwort |
San Bernardino ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 60–100+ cm; taprooted (caudices subligneous, ascending to erect). | Perennials, 15–30+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices branched, erect to suberect). |
Stems | 1 or 2–4, clustered (proximally deeply purple-tinged, distally lightly tinged), glabrous or tomentose at bases and in leaf axils. |
1 (per rosette, rosettes clustered), lanate-tomentose to glabrescent. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades obovate or lyrate (pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 2–6+ pairs, their bases petioluliform, terminal lobes larger than laterals, midribs narrowly winged), 60–160+ × 20–40+ mm, bases wide, ultimate margins sharply dentate, crenate-dentate, or irregularly incised. |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades obovate to broadly spatulate, 5–20+ × 10–15 mm, bases tapering, margins subentire or dentate apically (faces lanate-tomentose to glabrescent). |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile; shallowly lobed, midribs ± winged, distals bractlike, dentate to incised). |
gradually reduced (sessile; spatulate to linear, densely tomentose). |
Peduncles | ebracteate, glabrous. |
bracteate, densely lanate-tomentose. |
Ray florets | (8–)13; corolla laminae 6–10+ mm. |
8 or 13; corolla laminae 8–10 mm. |
Disc florets | 60–70+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 3.5–4.5 mm. |
35–50+; corolla tubes 2–2.5 mm, limbs 2–2.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | (13–)21, green (tips yellow), 5–7 mm, glabrous (tips sometimes hairy). |
13 or 21, green, 6–8 mm, lanate-tomentose, glabrate distally. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
0. |
Heads | 15–40+ in open, cymiform arrays. |
2–8+ in compact cymiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2 mm, glabrous or ± scabrellous; pappi 5.5–6.5 mm. |
0.75–1 mm, glabrous or hispid on ribs; pappi 3–4 mm. |
2n | = 92. |
= 46. |
Packera quercetorum |
Packera bernardina |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid Apr–early Jun. | Flowering late May–late Jul. |
Habitat | Rocky soils, open areas, scrub-oak and pinyon-pine forests, chaparral | Dry rocky slopes, duff of pine forests |
Elevation | 800–2200 m (2600–7200 ft) | 1700–2200 m (5600–7200 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; NM
|
CA |
Discussion | Packera quercetorum is found only infrequently and in relatively small populations in central and southern Arizona and west-central New Mexico. The plants are robust and have probable affinities to P. multilobata. The plants have a bluish tinge when freshly collected and are distinctive in the field. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Packera bernardina is known only from the San Bernardino Mountains and has been collected most frequently from Bear Valley. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 598. | FNA vol. 20, p. 579. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio quercetorum, Senecio macropus | Senecio bernardinus, Senecio bernardinus var. sparsilobatus, Senecio ionophyllus var. bernardinus, Senecio ionophyllus var. sparsilobatus, Senecio sparsilobatus |
Name authority | (Greene) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992) | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 45. (1981) |
Web links |