Packera quercetorum |
Packera antennariifolia |
|
---|---|---|
Oak Creek ragwort |
shale barren ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 60–100+ cm; taprooted (caudices subligneous, ascending to erect). | Perennials, 20–40+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes branched, horizontal to suberect). |
Stems | 1 or 2–4, clustered (proximally deeply purple-tinged, distally lightly tinged), glabrous or tomentose at bases and in leaf axils. |
1 (sometimes from rosettes, rosettes sometimes clustered), tomentose. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades obovate or lyrate (pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 2–6+ pairs, their bases petioluliform, terminal lobes larger than laterals, midribs narrowly winged), 60–160+ × 20–40+ mm, bases wide, ultimate margins sharply dentate, crenate-dentate, or irregularly incised. |
petiolate; blades broadly lanceolate to elliptic or spatulate, 20–40+ × 10–20+ mm, bases tapering, margins entire or subentire to dentate distally (faces tomentose). |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile; shallowly lobed, midribs ± winged, distals bractlike, dentate to incised). |
abruptly reduced (petiolate or sessile; narrowly lanceolate to sublyrate, sharply toothed to pinnatisect or entire). |
Peduncles | ebracteate, glabrous. |
bracteate, densely lanate to sparsely tomentose. |
Ray florets | (8–)13; corolla laminae 6–10+ mm. |
8–10(–13); corolla laminae 5–10 mm. |
Disc florets | 60–70+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 3.5–4.5 mm. |
25–35+; corolla tubes 3–4 mm, limbs 1.5–2 mm. |
Phyllaries | (13–)21, green (tips yellow), 5–7 mm, glabrous (tips sometimes hairy). |
13 or 21, green, 5–7 mm, densely tomentose (apices scarious). |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
inconspicuous. |
Heads | 15–40+ in open, cymiform arrays. |
6–12+ in corymbiform arrays (lateral cymiform arrays sometimes originating in leaf axils). |
Cypselae | 1.5–2 mm, glabrous or ± scabrellous; pappi 5.5–6.5 mm. |
1–1.5 mm, hirtellous on ribs; pappi 4–5 mm. |
2n | = 92. |
= 46. |
Packera quercetorum |
Packera antennariifolia |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid Apr–early Jun. | Flowering late Apr–late May. |
Habitat | Rocky soils, open areas, scrub-oak and pinyon-pine forests, chaparral | Slopes on shale barrens |
Elevation | 800–2200 m (2600–7200 ft) | 300–800 m (1000–2600 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; NM
|
MD; PA; VA; WV |
Discussion | Packera quercetorum is found only infrequently and in relatively small populations in central and southern Arizona and west-central New Mexico. The plants are robust and have probable affinities to P. multilobata. The plants have a bluish tinge when freshly collected and are distinctive in the field. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera antennariifolia is known only from shale barrens or shale-derived soils in central Appalachia. Plants growing on steep slopes have stouter, more horizontal caudices and more extensive fibrous roots than specimens from other locations. Specimens from shale-derived soils, not growing directly on shale barrens, have weakly lobulate leaves and noticeably less hairiness. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 598. | FNA vol. 20, p. 578. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio quercetorum, Senecio macropus | Senecio antennariifolius |
Name authority | (Greene) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992) | (Britton) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 45. (1981) |
Web links |