Packera pauciflora |
Packera millelobata |
|
---|---|---|
alpine groundsel, rayless alpine butterweed, rayless alpine groundsel |
Uinta ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 20–40+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices weakly spreading, horizontal to erect). | Perennials, 30–50+ cm; taprooted or ± rhizomatous (bases weakly creeping, horizontal to erect). |
Stems | 1 or 2–3, clustered, glabrous or glabrate. |
1 or 2–5+, loosely clustered, glabrous or leaf axils sparsely tomentose. |
Basal leaves | (relatively thick and turgid) petiolate; blades elliptic-ovate, ovate, or subreniform, 20–40+ × 10–30+ mm, bases tapering to subcordate, margins dentate to crenate (proximal cauline leaves petiolate; margins dissected to pinnatifid). |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades narrowly lanceolate (pinnatifid, lateral lobes 6+ pairs, their bases petioluliform, terminal lobes smaller than laterals), 60–100 × 10–20 mm, bases tapering, ultimate margins dentate. |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (sessile, subentire). |
gradually reduced (sessile). |
Peduncles | bracteate (bractlets cyanic or reddish), glabrous or sparsely tomentose distally. |
bracteate or ebracteate, glabrous. |
Ray florets | 0 or 8–13; corolla laminae (deep orange-yellow) 5–7 mm. |
(8–)13; corolla laminae 8–10+ mm. |
Disc florets | 60–80+; corolla tubes 1.5–2.5 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
40–55+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 2–3 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, deep red or green (then tips deep red to purple), 7–10 mm, glabrous. |
(13–)21, green (tips yellow), 4–6+ mm, glabrous. |
Calyculi | conspicuous (bractlets deep red or at least apices deep red to purple). |
inconspicuous. |
Heads | 1–6+ in open to compact, subumbelliform arrays. |
6–20+ in corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 3–4.5 mm. |
1–1.5 mm, hirtellous on ribs; pappi 3.5–4.5 mm. |
2n | = 46, 130+. |
|
Packera pauciflora |
Packera millelobata |
|
Phenology | Flowering early Jul–late Aug. | Flowering late Mar–early Jun. |
Habitat | Damp meadows or woods, subalpine to alpine in west, lower in east | Streambeds, openings in wooded areas on limestone-derived soils or on igneous-derived soils that are damp during growing season |
Elevation | 0–2700 m (0–8900 ft) | 1400–2100 m (4600–6900 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; CA; WA; WY; AB; BC; NL; NT; ON; QC; YT
|
TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila) |
Discussion | Heads of Packera pauciflora are usually discoid. Its range and habitat overlap those of P. indecora; the two can be difficult to distinguish. Disjunction from principal distribution to Sierra Nevada of California is 1200 km. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
In the flora area, Packera millelobata occurs only in the trans-Pecos region of western Texas. It has been confused with P. tampicana. Their ranges overlap along the Rio Grande; P. millelobata has leaves with narrow terminal lobes; P. tampicana has terminal lobes as wide as the leaf blade. In addition, P. tampicana is annual with pronounced taproots; P. millelobata is perennial with taprooted caudices. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 595. | FNA vol. 20, p. 592. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio pauciflorus, Senecio aureus var. discoideus, Senecio discoideus, Senecio lembertii | Senecio millelobatus |
Name authority | (Pursh) Á. Löve & D. Löve: Bot. Not. 128: 520. (1976) | (Rydberg) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) |
Web links |
|