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alpine groundsel, rayless alpine butterweed, rayless alpine groundsel

Habit Perennials, 20–40+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices weakly spreading, horizontal to erect).
Stems

1 or 2–3, clustered, glabrous or glabrate.

Basal leaves

(relatively thick and turgid) petiolate;

blades elliptic-ovate, ovate, or subreniform, 20–40+ × 10–30+ mm, bases tapering to subcordate, margins dentate to crenate (proximal cauline leaves petiolate; margins dissected to pinnatifid).

Cauline leaves

gradually reduced (sessile, subentire).

Peduncles

bracteate (bractlets cyanic or reddish), glabrous or sparsely tomentose distally.

Ray florets

0 or 8–13;

corolla laminae (deep orange-yellow) 5–7 mm.

Disc florets

60–80+;

corolla tubes 1.5–2.5 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm.

Phyllaries

13 or 21, deep red or green (then tips deep red to purple), 7–10 mm, glabrous.

Calyculi

conspicuous (bractlets deep red or at least apices deep red to purple).

Heads

1–6+ in open to compact, subumbelliform arrays.

Cypselae

1–1.5 mm, glabrous;

pappi 3–4.5 mm.

2n

= 46, 130+.

Packera pauciflora

Phenology Flowering early Jul–late Aug.
Habitat Damp meadows or woods, subalpine to alpine in west, lower in east
Elevation 0–2700 m (0–8900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AK; CA; WA; WY; AB; BC; NL; NT; ON; QC; YT
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Heads of Packera pauciflora are usually discoid. Its range and habitat overlap those of P. indecora; the two can be difficult to distinguish. Disjunction from principal distribution to Sierra Nevada of California is 1200 km.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 595.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera
Sibling taxa
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
Synonyms Senecio pauciflorus, Senecio aureus var. discoideus, Senecio discoideus, Senecio lembertii
Name authority (Pursh) Á. Löve & D. Löve: Bot. Not. 128: 520. (1976)
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