Packera pauciflora |
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alpine groundsel, rayless alpine butterweed, rayless alpine groundsel |
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Habit | Perennials, 20–40+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices weakly spreading, horizontal to erect). |
Stems | 1 or 2–3, clustered, glabrous or glabrate. |
Basal leaves | (relatively thick and turgid) petiolate; blades elliptic-ovate, ovate, or subreniform, 20–40+ × 10–30+ mm, bases tapering to subcordate, margins dentate to crenate (proximal cauline leaves petiolate; margins dissected to pinnatifid). |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (sessile, subentire). |
Peduncles | bracteate (bractlets cyanic or reddish), glabrous or sparsely tomentose distally. |
Ray florets | 0 or 8–13; corolla laminae (deep orange-yellow) 5–7 mm. |
Disc florets | 60–80+; corolla tubes 1.5–2.5 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, deep red or green (then tips deep red to purple), 7–10 mm, glabrous. |
Calyculi | conspicuous (bractlets deep red or at least apices deep red to purple). |
Heads | 1–6+ in open to compact, subumbelliform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 3–4.5 mm. |
2n | = 46, 130+. |
Packera pauciflora |
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Phenology | Flowering early Jul–late Aug. |
Habitat | Damp meadows or woods, subalpine to alpine in west, lower in east |
Elevation | 0–2700 m (0–8900 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; CA; WA; WY; AB; BC; NL; NT; ON; QC; YT
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Discussion | Heads of Packera pauciflora are usually discoid. Its range and habitat overlap those of P. indecora; the two can be difficult to distinguish. Disjunction from principal distribution to Sierra Nevada of California is 1200 km. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 595. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Senecio pauciflorus, Senecio aureus var. discoideus, Senecio discoideus, Senecio lembertii |
Name authority | (Pursh) Á. Löve & D. Löve: Bot. Not. 128: 520. (1976) |
Web links |
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