Packera obovata |
Packera multilobata |
|
---|---|---|
roundleaf ragwort, running groundsel |
lobeleaf groundsel |
|
Habit | Perennials, 20–50+ cm; stoloniferous and rhizomatous (rhizomes horizontal to suberect). | Biennials or perennials, 20–40+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect, weakly branched). |
Stems | 1 or multiple, loosely clustered, usually glabrous, sometimes tomentose proximally and in leaf axils. |
1 or 2–5, loosely clustered, usually glabrous or glabrescent, sometimes sparsely tomentose throughout, axils (basal leaves) tomentose. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades orbiculate, ovate, or obovate, 40–100+ × 20–80+ mm, bases tapering, rounded, or abruptly contracted, margins crenate, dentate, or serrate. |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades obovate, oblanceolate, spatulate, or lyrate to sublyrate (± pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 3–6 pairs, smaller than terminal lobes), 40–80+ × 10–30+ mm, bases tapering, ultimate margins incised to dentate. |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (sessile, clasping; pinnatisect or sublyrate). |
gradually reduced (sessile). |
Peduncles | bracteate, glabrous or proximally tomentose. |
conspicuously bracteate, glabrous or tomentose. |
Ray florets | 8–13(–21); corolla laminae 7–10 mm. |
8–13; corolla laminae 7–10 mm. |
Disc florets | 40–50+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 2–3 mm. |
40–50+; corolla tubes 4–5 mm, limbs 3–4 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green (tips sometimes reddish), 3–6 mm, glabrous or floccose-tomentose proximally. |
13–21, green (tips often yellow), 4–9+ mm, glabrous or sparsely tomentose (at least proximally). |
Calyculi | conspicuous. |
conspicuous. |
Heads | 6–15+ in open or congested, corymbiform arrays. |
10–30+ in open, corymbiform or subumbelliform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, glabrous or hirsute on ribs; pappi 3–6 mm. |
2–3 mm, glabrous or hirtellous on ribs; pappi 5–6 mm. |
2n | = 44, 88, 90. |
= 46, 92. |
Packera obovata |
Packera multilobata |
|
Phenology | Flowering late Feb–Apr (south), early Apr–early Jun (north). | Flowering early May–mid Jul. |
Habitat | Meadows in deciduous woodlands, wet ditches, stream banks, rocky hillsides | Dry rocky or sandy soils in sagebrush, woodlands, and subalpine areas |
Elevation | 0–2500 m (0–8200 ft) | 1200–2900 m (3900–9500 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; AR; CT; FL; GA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MA; MD; MI; MO; MS; NC; NH; NJ; NM; NY; OH; OK; PA; RI; SC; TN; TX; VA; VT; WV; ON; QC; Mexico (Coahuila)
|
AZ; CA; CO; ID; NM; NV; UT; WY
|
Discussion | Packera obovata forms relatively large, stoloniferous colonies in wet sites. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera multilobata is abundant and widespread west of the Continental Divide. Both morphology and habitat vary. In colder parts of its range, plants are shorter, caudices are better developed with clustered stems, and leaf lobes are larger. In desert-like habitats, basal leaves are narrower and more finely lobed, the tomentum is often persistent, and stems are usually single. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 594. | FNA vol. 20, p. 592. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio obovatus, Senecio aureus var. obovatus, Senecio elliottii, Senecio elongatus, Senecio rotundus | Senecio multilobatus, Senecio leucoreus, Senecio lynceus, Senecio nelsonii var. uintahensis, Senecio prolixus, Senecio stygius, Senecio thornberi, Senecio uintahensis |
Name authority | (Muhlenberg ex Willdenow) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) | (Torrey & A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) |
Web links |