Packera obovata |
Packera cana |
|
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roundleaf ragwort, running groundsel |
woolly butterweed, woolly groundsel |
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Habit | Perennials, 20–50+ cm; stoloniferous and rhizomatous (rhizomes horizontal to suberect). | Perennials, 10–30+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes branched, suberect, stout). |
Stems | 1 or multiple, loosely clustered, usually glabrous, sometimes tomentose proximally and in leaf axils. |
1 (per rosette, rosettes clustered), densely lanate or canescent. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades orbiculate, ovate, or obovate, 40–100+ × 20–80+ mm, bases tapering, rounded, or abruptly contracted, margins crenate, dentate, or serrate. |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades ovate or elliptic to lanceolate, 25–50+ × 10–30 mm, bases tapering, margins entire or irregularly undulate to weakly dentate (abaxial faces persistently lanate, adaxial lanate to subglabrescent). |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (sessile, clasping; pinnatisect or sublyrate). |
gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile, then weakly clasping; elliptic to lanceolate, entire or weakly dentate). |
Peduncles | bracteate, glabrous or proximally tomentose. |
bracteate, usually densely lanate to floccose-tomentose (sometimes subglabrescent). |
Ray florets | 8–13(–21); corolla laminae 7–10 mm. |
8–10 (or 13); corolla laminae 8–10+ mm. |
Disc florets | 40–50+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 2–3 mm. |
35–50+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 3.5–4.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green (tips sometimes reddish), 3–6 mm, glabrous or floccose-tomentose proximally. |
13 or 21, green, 5–8+ mm, densely tomentose. |
Calyculi | conspicuous. |
inconspicuous (bractlets tomentose). |
Heads | 6–15+ in open or congested, corymbiform arrays. |
8–15+ in corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, glabrous or hirsute on ribs; pappi 3–6 mm. |
2.5–3.5+ mm, glabrous; pappi 4.5–7 mm. |
2n | = 44, 88, 90. |
= 46, 92. |
Packera obovata |
Packera cana |
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Phenology | Flowering late Feb–Apr (south), early Apr–early Jun (north). | Flowering late Jun (south)–mid Aug (north). |
Habitat | Meadows in deciduous woodlands, wet ditches, stream banks, rocky hillsides | Open plains and sagebrush associations, dry rocky slopes and crevices in granitic and limestone outcrops |
Elevation | 0–2500 m (0–8200 ft) | 200–3700 m (700–12100 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; AR; CT; FL; GA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MA; MD; MI; MO; MS; NC; NH; NJ; NM; NY; OH; OK; PA; RI; SC; TN; TX; VA; VT; WV; ON; QC; Mexico (Coahuila)
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AZ; CA; CO; ID; KS; MN; MT; ND; NE; NM; NV; OR; SD; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; MB; SK
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Discussion | Packera obovata forms relatively large, stoloniferous colonies in wet sites. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera cana is found in a wide variety of habitats and in a wide range of elevations throughout the western Cordillera and into the High Plains. Morphology is relatively uniform throughout its range except that alpine specimens are notably dwarfed and are often mistaken for P. werneriifolia, which differs by its consistently scapiform habit. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 594. | FNA vol. 20, p. 580. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio obovatus, Senecio aureus var. obovatus, Senecio elliottii, Senecio elongatus, Senecio rotundus | Senecio canus, Senecio canus var. eradiatus, Senecio canus var. purshianus, Senecio convallium, Senecio hallii, Senecio hallii var. discoidea, Senecio harbourii, Senecio howellii, Senecio laramiensis, Senecio oreopolus, Senecio purshianus |
Name authority | (Muhlenberg ex Willdenow) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) | (Hooker) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) |
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