Packera multilobata |
Packera quercetorum |
|
---|---|---|
lobeleaf groundsel |
Oak Creek ragwort |
|
Habit | Biennials or perennials, 20–40+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect, weakly branched). | Perennials, 60–100+ cm; taprooted (caudices subligneous, ascending to erect). |
Stems | 1 or 2–5, loosely clustered, usually glabrous or glabrescent, sometimes sparsely tomentose throughout, axils (basal leaves) tomentose. |
1 or 2–4, clustered (proximally deeply purple-tinged, distally lightly tinged), glabrous or tomentose at bases and in leaf axils. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades obovate, oblanceolate, spatulate, or lyrate to sublyrate (± pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 3–6 pairs, smaller than terminal lobes), 40–80+ × 10–30+ mm, bases tapering, ultimate margins incised to dentate. |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades obovate or lyrate (pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 2–6+ pairs, their bases petioluliform, terminal lobes larger than laterals, midribs narrowly winged), 60–160+ × 20–40+ mm, bases wide, ultimate margins sharply dentate, crenate-dentate, or irregularly incised. |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (sessile). |
gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile; shallowly lobed, midribs ± winged, distals bractlike, dentate to incised). |
Peduncles | conspicuously bracteate, glabrous or tomentose. |
ebracteate, glabrous. |
Ray florets | 8–13; corolla laminae 7–10 mm. |
(8–)13; corolla laminae 6–10+ mm. |
Disc florets | 40–50+; corolla tubes 4–5 mm, limbs 3–4 mm. |
60–70+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 3.5–4.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13–21, green (tips often yellow), 4–9+ mm, glabrous or sparsely tomentose (at least proximally). |
(13–)21, green (tips yellow), 5–7 mm, glabrous (tips sometimes hairy). |
Calyculi | conspicuous. |
inconspicuous. |
Heads | 10–30+ in open, corymbiform or subumbelliform arrays. |
15–40+ in open, cymiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 2–3 mm, glabrous or hirtellous on ribs; pappi 5–6 mm. |
1.5–2 mm, glabrous or ± scabrellous; pappi 5.5–6.5 mm. |
2n | = 46, 92. |
= 92. |
Packera multilobata |
Packera quercetorum |
|
Phenology | Flowering early May–mid Jul. | Flowering mid Apr–early Jun. |
Habitat | Dry rocky or sandy soils in sagebrush, woodlands, and subalpine areas | Rocky soils, open areas, scrub-oak and pinyon-pine forests, chaparral |
Elevation | 1200–2900 m (3900–9500 ft) | 800–2200 m (2600–7200 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; ID; NM; NV; UT; WY
|
AZ; NM
|
Discussion | Packera multilobata is abundant and widespread west of the Continental Divide. Both morphology and habitat vary. In colder parts of its range, plants are shorter, caudices are better developed with clustered stems, and leaf lobes are larger. In desert-like habitats, basal leaves are narrower and more finely lobed, the tomentum is often persistent, and stems are usually single. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera quercetorum is found only infrequently and in relatively small populations in central and southern Arizona and west-central New Mexico. The plants are robust and have probable affinities to P. multilobata. The plants have a bluish tinge when freshly collected and are distinctive in the field. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 592. | FNA vol. 20, p. 598. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio multilobatus, Senecio leucoreus, Senecio lynceus, Senecio nelsonii var. uintahensis, Senecio prolixus, Senecio stygius, Senecio thornberi, Senecio uintahensis | Senecio quercetorum, Senecio macropus |
Name authority | (Torrey & A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) | (Greene) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992) |
Web links |