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lobeleaf groundsel

bittercress ragwort

Habit Biennials or perennials, 20–40+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect, weakly branched). Perennials, 20–60+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes erect to ascending, stout).
Stems

1 or 2–5, loosely clustered, usually glabrous or glabrescent, sometimes sparsely tomentose throughout, axils (basal leaves) tomentose.

1, glabrous.

Basal leaves

(and proximal cauline) petiolate;

blades obovate, oblanceolate, spatulate, or lyrate to sublyrate (± pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 3–6 pairs, smaller than terminal lobes), 40–80+ × 10–30+ mm, bases tapering, ultimate margins incised to dentate.

petiolate;

blades orbiculate-ovate, orbiculate, obovate, or subreniform, 30–80+ × 30–80+ mm, bases cordate to contracted, margins crenate, dentate, or wavy.

Cauline leaves

gradually reduced (sessile).

abruptly reduced (proximal petiolate or sessile and clasping, broadly lanceolate, irregularly incised or crenate; mid ones sessile, clasping, sometimes auriculate, oblong to hastate, irregularly dentate; distal bractlike, entire).

Peduncles

conspicuously bracteate, glabrous or tomentose.

conspicuously bracteate, glabrous.

Ray florets

8–13;

corolla laminae 7–10 mm.

usually 8+, rarely 0;

corolla laminae 8–11 mm.

Disc florets

40–50+;

corolla tubes 4–5 mm, limbs 3–4 mm.

30–45+;

corolla tubes 4–5 mm, limbs 6–7 mm.

Phyllaries

13–21, green (tips often yellow), 4–9+ mm, glabrous or sparsely tomentose (at least proximally).

13, light green, 5–9+ mm, glabrous.

Calyculi

conspicuous.

conspicuous.

Heads

10–30+ in open, corymbiform or subumbelliform arrays.

3–8 in open, cymiform arrays.

Cypselae

2–3 mm, glabrous or hirtellous on ribs;

pappi 5–6 mm.

1.5–2 mm, glabrous;

pappi 9–10 mm.

2n

= 46, 92.

Packera multilobata

Packera cardamine

Phenology Flowering early May–mid Jul. Flowering mid Jun–late Jul.
Habitat Dry rocky or sandy soils in sagebrush, woodlands, and subalpine areas Canyons, meadows, spruce forests
Elevation 1200–2900 m (3900–9500 ft) 2400–3200 m (7900–10500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CA; CO; ID; NM; NV; UT; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; NM
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Packera multilobata is abundant and widespread west of the Continental Divide. Both morphology and habitat vary. In colder parts of its range, plants are shorter, caudices are better developed with clustered stems, and leaf lobes are larger. In desert-like habitats, basal leaves are narrower and more finely lobed, the tomentum is often persistent, and stems are usually single.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Packera cardamine is uncommon, rarely collected, and known only from the Mogollon Mountains of New Mexico and the White Mountains of Arizona.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 592. FNA vol. 20, p. 581.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera
Sibling taxa
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
Synonyms Senecio multilobatus, Senecio leucoreus, Senecio lynceus, Senecio nelsonii var. uintahensis, Senecio prolixus, Senecio stygius, Senecio thornberi, Senecio uintahensis Senecio cardamine
Name authority (Torrey & A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981)
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