Packera multilobata |
Packera bernardina |
|
---|---|---|
lobeleaf groundsel |
San Bernardino ragwort |
|
Habit | Biennials or perennials, 20–40+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect, weakly branched). | Perennials, 15–30+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices branched, erect to suberect). |
Stems | 1 or 2–5, loosely clustered, usually glabrous or glabrescent, sometimes sparsely tomentose throughout, axils (basal leaves) tomentose. |
1 (per rosette, rosettes clustered), lanate-tomentose to glabrescent. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades obovate, oblanceolate, spatulate, or lyrate to sublyrate (± pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 3–6 pairs, smaller than terminal lobes), 40–80+ × 10–30+ mm, bases tapering, ultimate margins incised to dentate. |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades obovate to broadly spatulate, 5–20+ × 10–15 mm, bases tapering, margins subentire or dentate apically (faces lanate-tomentose to glabrescent). |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (sessile). |
gradually reduced (sessile; spatulate to linear, densely tomentose). |
Peduncles | conspicuously bracteate, glabrous or tomentose. |
bracteate, densely lanate-tomentose. |
Ray florets | 8–13; corolla laminae 7–10 mm. |
8 or 13; corolla laminae 8–10 mm. |
Disc florets | 40–50+; corolla tubes 4–5 mm, limbs 3–4 mm. |
35–50+; corolla tubes 2–2.5 mm, limbs 2–2.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13–21, green (tips often yellow), 4–9+ mm, glabrous or sparsely tomentose (at least proximally). |
13 or 21, green, 6–8 mm, lanate-tomentose, glabrate distally. |
Calyculi | conspicuous. |
0. |
Heads | 10–30+ in open, corymbiform or subumbelliform arrays. |
2–8+ in compact cymiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 2–3 mm, glabrous or hirtellous on ribs; pappi 5–6 mm. |
0.75–1 mm, glabrous or hispid on ribs; pappi 3–4 mm. |
2n | = 46, 92. |
= 46. |
Packera multilobata |
Packera bernardina |
|
Phenology | Flowering early May–mid Jul. | Flowering late May–late Jul. |
Habitat | Dry rocky or sandy soils in sagebrush, woodlands, and subalpine areas | Dry rocky slopes, duff of pine forests |
Elevation | 1200–2900 m (3900–9500 ft) | 1700–2200 m (5600–7200 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; ID; NM; NV; UT; WY
|
CA |
Discussion | Packera multilobata is abundant and widespread west of the Continental Divide. Both morphology and habitat vary. In colder parts of its range, plants are shorter, caudices are better developed with clustered stems, and leaf lobes are larger. In desert-like habitats, basal leaves are narrower and more finely lobed, the tomentum is often persistent, and stems are usually single. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Packera bernardina is known only from the San Bernardino Mountains and has been collected most frequently from Bear Valley. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 592. | FNA vol. 20, p. 579. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio multilobatus, Senecio leucoreus, Senecio lynceus, Senecio nelsonii var. uintahensis, Senecio prolixus, Senecio stygius, Senecio thornberi, Senecio uintahensis | Senecio bernardinus, Senecio bernardinus var. sparsilobatus, Senecio ionophyllus var. bernardinus, Senecio ionophyllus var. sparsilobatus, Senecio sparsilobatus |
Name authority | (Torrey & A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 45. (1981) |
Web links |