Packera ionophylla |
Packera porteri |
|
---|---|---|
Tehachapi ragwort |
Porter's butterweed, Porter's groundsel |
|
Habit | Perennials, 15–30+ cm; taprooted (caudices erect) or rhizomatous (rhizomes branched). | Perennials, 3–10+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes branched). |
Stems | usually 1, rarely 2–3, clustered, irregularly arachnoid-tomentose to lanate-tomentose or glabrescent. |
1 (often cyanic), glabrous. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline, relatively turgid) petiolate; blades broadly ovate or lyrate (± pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 1–3 pairs, smaller than terminals), 10–30+ × 10–20+ mm, bases tapering to cuneate, ultimate margins subentire or crenate to coarsely dentate (abaxial faces tomentose). |
(relatively turgid, abaxial faces cyanic) petiolate; blades reniform to subreniform, 5–15+ × 5–25+ mm, bases abruptly contracted to cordate, margins usually crenate, sometimes wavy. |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (sessile; bractlike, entire). |
abruptly reduced (1–4, sessile; bractlike, entire). |
Peduncles | bracteate, irregularly tomentose. |
ebracteate, glabrous. |
Ray florets | 8–13; corolla laminae 8–10 mm. |
8 or 13; corolla laminae 8–10+ mm. |
Disc florets | 60–75+; corolla tubes 2.5–4 mm, limbs 3.5–5 mm. |
40–50+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | (8–)13 or 21, green, 7–10+ mm, densely tomentose proximally, glabrescent distally (tips hair-tufted). |
13 or 21, deep red, 8–10+ mm, glabrous. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
conspicuous (bractlets often cyanic). |
Heads | 3–6 in cymiform arrays. |
borne singly. |
Cypselae | 2–2.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–7 mm. |
1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 4–5.5 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
|
Packera ionophylla |
Packera porteri |
|
Phenology | Flowering early Jun–late Aug. | Flowering mid Jul–mid Aug. |
Habitat | Dry, rocky slopes, crevices, granitic outcrops, coniferous woodlands | Steep talus slopes in alpine habitats |
Elevation | 1400–3000 m (4600–9800 ft) | 2800–3900 m (9200–12800 ft) |
Distribution |
CA
|
CO; OR; WA |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Packera ionophylla is known only from the San Bernardino, San Gabriel, and Tehachapi mountains and a population on Alamo Mountain in eastern Ventura County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Multiple collections of Packera porteri are known from Colorado; single collections are known from Oregon (1899; collector indicated few plants were seen) and Washington (1996). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 590. | FNA vol. 20, p. 596. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio ionophyllus, Senecio ionophyllus var. intrepidus | Senecio porteri, Senecio aureus var. alpinus |
Name authority | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) | (Greene) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992) |
Web links |