Packera ionophylla |
Packera fendleri |
|
---|---|---|
Tehachapi ragwort |
Fendler's ragwort, notchleaf groundsel |
|
Habit | Perennials, 15–30+ cm; taprooted (caudices erect) or rhizomatous (rhizomes branched). | Perennials, 10–40+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes horizontal to suberect, branched). |
Stems | usually 1, rarely 2–3, clustered, irregularly arachnoid-tomentose to lanate-tomentose or glabrescent. |
1 or multiple (crowded to subcespitose), floccose-tomentose or glabrescent. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline, relatively turgid) petiolate; blades broadly ovate or lyrate (± pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 1–3 pairs, smaller than terminals), 10–30+ × 10–20+ mm, bases tapering to cuneate, ultimate margins subentire or crenate to coarsely dentate (abaxial faces tomentose). |
petiolate; blades lanceolate to oblanceolate, 30–60+ × 10–30+ mm, bases tapering, margins shallowly, evenly pinnatifid to pinnatisect or wavy (adaxial faces floccose-tomentose or subglabrescent). |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (sessile; bractlike, entire). |
gradually reduced (sessile; lanceolate to oblanceolate, pinnatisect to wavy). |
Peduncles | bracteate, irregularly tomentose. |
bracteate, densely to irregularly floccose. |
Ray florets | 8–13; corolla laminae 8–10 mm. |
6–8+; corolla laminae 5–7 mm. |
Disc florets | 60–75+; corolla tubes 2.5–4 mm, limbs 3.5–5 mm. |
30–40+; corolla tubes 2.5–3 mm, limbs, 2.5–3.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | (8–)13 or 21, green, 7–10+ mm, densely tomentose proximally, glabrescent distally (tips hair-tufted). |
13, green, 5–7 mm, floccose proximally to glabrescent distally. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
0 or inconspicuous (bractlets red-tinged). |
Heads | 3–6 in cymiform arrays. |
6–25+ in open or compact, corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 2–2.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–7 mm. |
2.5–3 mm, glabrous; pappi 4–5 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 46. |
Packera ionophylla |
Packera fendleri |
|
Phenology | Flowering early Jun–late Aug. | Flowering late May–early Oct. |
Habitat | Dry, rocky slopes, crevices, granitic outcrops, coniferous woodlands | Steep slopes, loose, dry rocky or gravelly soils, along streams, open forests, disturbed sites |
Elevation | 1400–3000 m (4600–9800 ft) | 1600–3200 m (5200–10500 ft) |
Distribution |
CA
|
CO; NM; WY
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Packera ionophylla is known only from the San Bernardino, San Gabriel, and Tehachapi mountains and a population on Alamo Mountain in eastern Ventura County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera fendleri is abundant, almost weedy in the southern Rocky Mountains. It thrives in a wide range of elevations and in a wide variety of habitats; flowering times vary. It frequently grows in close association with other species of Packera and may hybridize with them. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 590. | FNA vol. 20, p. 587. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio ionophyllus, Senecio ionophyllus var. intrepidus | Senecio fendleri, Senecio canovirens, Senecio fendleri var. molestus, Senecio nelsonii, Senecio rosulatus, Senecio salicinus |
Name authority | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) | (A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) |
Web links |