Packera indecora |
Packera tomentosa |
|
---|---|---|
elegant groundsel, rayless mountain butterweed, rayless mountain groundsel, rayless mountain ragwort |
woolly ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 10–100 cm; taprooted (caudices erect to suberect, relatively stout, branched). | Perennials, 30–60+ cm; taprooted (caudices relatively thick, weakly ascending or erect), sometimes stoloniferous. |
Stems | 1 or 2–3, loosely clustered, glabrous or glabrate. |
1, densely lanate-tomentose proximally, floccose-tomentose to glabrescent distally. |
Basal leaves | petiolate; blades elliptic-ovate, oblong, or subreniform, 20–50 × 10–40+ mm, bases subcordate, truncate, or cuneate, margins usually crenate-dentate to coarsely dentate-lacerate, seldom subentire. |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades lanceolate to narrowly ovate or elliptic, 40–120+ × 20–50+ mm, bases tapering, sometimes oblique, margins subentire, crenate, or serrate-dentate. |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (petiolate, resembling basals, sublyrate or dissected; distal sessile, subentire to pinnatifid). |
gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile, weakly clasping; dentate to pinnately lobed). |
Peduncles | ebracteate (or bractlets inconspicuous), glabrous or glabrate. |
bracteate, sparsely to densely tomentose. |
Ray florets | 0 or 8–10; corolla laminae (deep yellow) 3–5 mm. |
10 or 13; corolla laminae 6–8+ mm. |
Disc florets | 60–70+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
50–60+; corolla tubes 3.5–4 mm, limbs 3–3.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green (tips sometimes reddish), 7–9 mm, glabrous. |
13 or 21, light green, 5–8 mm, usually glabrous (sometimes hairy proximally). |
Calyculi | conspicuous (bractlets green, tips sometimes reddish). |
inconspicuous. |
Heads | 8–20+ in subumbelliform arrays. |
10–30+ in open, corymbiform arrays (more in robust individuals). |
Cypselae | 1–2 mm, glabrous; pappi 3–4 mm. |
1–1.5 mm, hispid; pappi 5–7 mm. |
2n | = 46, 126, 176, 184. |
= 46. |
Packera indecora |
Packera tomentosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid Jun–late Aug. | Flowering (Mar–)May–early Jun. |
Habitat | Damp meadows, along streams, wet woodlands | Open meadows, roadways, sandy or shallow soils overlying granitic outcrops |
Elevation | 0–2300 m (0–7500 ft) | 0–500 m (0–1600 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; CA; ID; MI; MN; MT; WA; WY; AB; BC; LB; MB; NT; NU; ON; QC; SK; YT
|
AL; AR; DE; FL; GA; LA; MD; NC; NJ; OK; SC; TX; VA
|
Discussion | Packera indecora is found at relatively low elevations in eastern Canada and at middle to subalpine elevations in the western cordillera. It closely resembles P. pauciflora and it is often difficult to identify specimens in the herbarium. Biosystematic studies (J. F. Bain and J. Whitton 1994) have indicated that although they are morphologically similar, P. indecora and P. pauciflora have distinctly different physiologies and should be maintained as distinct taxa. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera tomentosa is common throughout most of its range. The basal and proximal cauline leaves are held at about 45 degrees to the stems. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 590. | FNA vol. 20, p. 601. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio indecorus, Senecio burkei, Senecio idahoensis, Senecio pauciflorus subsp. fallax | Senecio tomentosus, Cineraria integrifolia var. minor, S. alabamensis |
Name authority | (Greene) Á. Löve & D. Löve: Bot. Not. 128: 520. (1976) | (Michaux) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992) |
Web links |