Packera indecora |
Packera musiniensis |
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elegant groundsel, rayless mountain butterweed, rayless mountain groundsel, rayless mountain ragwort |
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Habit | Perennials, 10–100 cm; taprooted (caudices erect to suberect, relatively stout, branched). | Perennials, 5–10 cm; ± rhizomatous (bases loosely branched, elongated, horizontal to ascending). |
Stems | 1 or 2–3, loosely clustered, glabrous or glabrate. |
1 (sometimes branched from bases), densely white- or gray-tomentose. |
Basal leaves | petiolate; blades elliptic-ovate, oblong, or subreniform, 20–50 × 10–40+ mm, bases subcordate, truncate, or cuneate, margins usually crenate-dentate to coarsely dentate-lacerate, seldom subentire. |
petiolate; blades oblanceolate, 20–30+ × 5–13+ mm, bases tapering, margins pinnatifid to crenate. |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (petiolate, resembling basals, sublyrate or dissected; distal sessile, subentire to pinnatifid). |
gradually reduced (sessile; proximal and mid nearly equaling basals, distals bractlike). |
Peduncles | ebracteate (or bractlets inconspicuous), glabrous or glabrate. |
ebracteate, tomentose. |
Ray florets | 0 or 8–10; corolla laminae (deep yellow) 3–5 mm. |
0 or 1; corolla laminae ca. 6 mm. |
Disc florets | 60–70+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
not seen. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green (tips sometimes reddish), 7–9 mm, glabrous. |
8–13, yellow-green to purple (or with purplish midstripes), 8–9.5 mm, sparsely tomentose (apices rounded). |
Calyculi | conspicuous (bractlets green, tips sometimes reddish). |
0 or inconspicuous. |
Heads | 8–20+ in subumbelliform arrays. |
3–15+ in corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1–2 mm, glabrous; pappi 3–4 mm. |
not seen (reported to be glabrous). |
2n | = 46, 126, 176, 184. |
= 46. |
Packera indecora |
Packera musiniensis |
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Phenology | Flowering mid Jun–late Aug. | Flowering mid Jul–mid Aug. |
Habitat | Damp meadows, along streams, wet woodlands | Subalpine and alpine ridges, talus or scree slopes, barren areas on Flagstaff limestone |
Elevation | 0–2300 m (0–7500 ft) | 2900–3300 m (9500–10800 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; CA; ID; MI; MN; MT; WA; WY; AB; BC; LB; MB; NT; NU; ON; QC; SK; YT
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UT |
Discussion | Packera indecora is found at relatively low elevations in eastern Canada and at middle to subalpine elevations in the western cordillera. It closely resembles P. pauciflora and it is often difficult to identify specimens in the herbarium. Biosystematic studies (J. F. Bain and J. Whitton 1994) have indicated that although they are morphologically similar, P. indecora and P. pauciflora have distinctly different physiologies and should be maintained as distinct taxa. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Packera musiniensis is a high-elevation dwarf species; its affinities within Packera are still uncertain. Welsh believed it to be allied to P. cana or P. multilobata, or both. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 590. | FNA vol. 20, p. 592. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio indecorus, Senecio burkei, Senecio idahoensis, Senecio pauciflorus subsp. fallax | Senecio musiniensis |
Name authority | (Greene) Á. Löve & D. Löve: Bot. Not. 128: 520. (1976) | (S. L. Welsh) Trock: Sida 21: 1643. (2005) |
Web links |